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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 4.8
ततः प्रतिनिशं किंचित्सालोके दीपिकादिभिः ।
नेत्रे निर्मुद्र्य पानीये क्षालयेत्सुखशीतले ॥ ८ ॥
tataḥ pratiniśaṃ kiṃcitsāloke dīpikādibhiḥ |
netre nirmudrya pānīye kṣālayetsukhaśītale || 8 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 4.8 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Pratinisham, Pratinisha, Kincid, Kincit, Sala, Dipika, Adi, Adin, Netri, Netra, Nih, Mud, Paniya, Sukhashitala,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 4.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tataḥ pratiniśaṃ kiṃcitsāloke dīpikādibhiḥ ”
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- pratiniśam -
-
pratiniśam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pratiniśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pratiniśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- kiñcit -
-
kiñcid (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]kiñcit (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]kiñcit (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]kiñcit (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- sālo -
-
sāla (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sālā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- uke -
-
- dīpikā -
-
dīpikā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ādibhiḥ -
-
ādi (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ādi (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]ādi (noun, feminine)[instrumental plural]ādin (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ādin (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- Line 2: “netre nirmudrya pānīye kṣālayetsukhaśītale ”
- netre -
-
netṛ (noun, masculine)[dative single]netra (noun, masculine)[locative single]netra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- nir -
-
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]niḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ni (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- mud -
-
mud (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- rya -
-
- pānīye -
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pānīya (noun, masculine)[locative single]pānīya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pānīyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√pā -> pānīya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √pā class 1 verb], [locative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 1 verb], [locative single from √pā class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [locative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √pā class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [locative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pā class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √pā class 3 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √pā class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 3 verb], [locative single from √pā class 3 verb]√pā -> pānīyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √pā class 3 verb], [vocative single from √pā class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √pā class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √pā class 3 verb]
- kṣālayet -
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√kṣal (verb class 10)[optative active third single]
- sukhaśītale -
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sukhaśītala (noun, masculine)[locative single]sukhaśītala (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sukhaśītalā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]