Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 3.55

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निर्यातयवशस्यादिस्पन्दनामात्रसूचिताः ।
वध्यन्ते यत्र वै वध्या यावशी सा प्रकीर्तिता ॥ ५५ ॥

niryātayavaśasyādispandanāmātrasūcitāḥ |
vadhyante yatra vai vadhyā yāvaśī sā prakīrtitā || 55 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.55 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.55). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Niryata, Yavashasya, Spandana, Atra, Sucita, Vadhyat, Tad, Yushmad, Yatra, Vadhya, Yavashi, Prakirtita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.55). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “niryātayavaśasyādispandanāmātrasūcitāḥ ”
niryāta -
niryāta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

niryāta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yavaśasyā -
yavaśasya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
adi -
ad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ad (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
spandanām -
spandanā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
ātra -
ātra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sūcitāḥ -
sūcita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sūcitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√sūc -> sūcita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √sūc class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √sūc class 10 verb]

√sūc -> sūcitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √sūc class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √sūc class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √sūc class 10 verb]
Line 2: “vadhyante yatra vai vadhyā yāvaśī sā prakīrtitā ”
vadhyan -
vadhyat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
yatra -
yatra (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yatra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yatra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vai -
√vā (verb class 1)

[present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
vadhyā* -
vadhya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vadhyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
yāvaśī -
yāvaśī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yāvaśī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]
sā -
sā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
prakīrtitā -
prakīrtitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023