Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 3.53

अपरा गजकाल्येति साध्यते साश्वसादिभिः ।
ग्रीष्मर्तावेव विरलीभूतवार्युपरोधनात् ॥ ५३ ॥

aparā gajakālyeti sādhyate sāśvasādibhiḥ |
grīṣmartāveva viralībhūtavāryuparodhanāt || 53 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.53 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Apara, Gajakalya, Iti, Sadhyata, Sadhyat, Sashva, Sadi, Sadin, Grishmartu, Eva, Virali, Bhuta, Var, Vari, Uparodhana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “aparā gajakālyeti sādhyate sāśvasādibhiḥ
  • aparā* -
  • apara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    aparā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • gajakālye -
  • gajakālyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • sādhyate -
  • sādhyatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sādh -> sādhyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √sādh class 4 verb]
    sādh -> sādhyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √sādh class 4 verb]
    sādh (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    sādh (verb class 4)
    [present middle third single], [present passive third single]
    sādh (verb class 5)
    [present passive third single]
    sidh (verb class 0)
    [present passive third single]
  • sāśva -
  • sāśva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sāśva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sādibhiḥ -
  • sādi (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sādin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sādin (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    sādi (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
    sādi (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
    sādī (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “grīṣmartāveva viralībhūtavāryuparodhanāt
  • grīṣmartāve -
  • grīṣmartu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • viralī -
  • viralī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    viralī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • bhūta -
  • bhūta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhūta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [injunctive active second plural]
  • vāryu -
  • vāri (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vāri (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vārī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • uparodhanāt -
  • uparodhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
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