Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 3.44

गजबन्धादिसौकर्य्यसिद्धये सातिरिच्यते ।
कारणीया नृपैः सा तु महोदयकरी यतः ॥ ४४ ॥

gajabandhādisaukaryyasiddhaye sātiricyate |
kāraṇīyā nṛpaiḥ sā tu mahodayakarī yataḥ || 44 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.44 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Gaja, Bandha, Uksh, Aryi, Asiddhi, Sat, Karaniya, Nripa, Mahodaya, Kari, Karin, Yatah, Yat, Yata,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “gajabandhādisaukaryyasiddhaye sātiricyate
  • gaja -
  • gaja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gaj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bandhā -
  • bandha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bandh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • adi -
  • ad (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • uk -
  • ukṣ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ukṣ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • aryya -
  • aryī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • asiddhaye -
  • asiddhi (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • sāti -
  • sāti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    sāt (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • ricyate -
  • ric (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    ric (verb class 4)
    [present middle third single], [present passive third single]
    ric (verb class 7)
    [present passive third single]
  • Line 2: “kāraṇīyā nṛpaiḥ tu mahodayakarī yataḥ
  • kāraṇīyā* -
  • kṛ -> kāraṇīya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √kṛ], [vocative plural from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kāraṇīyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √kṛ], [vocative plural from √kṛ], [accusative plural from √kṛ]
    kāraṇīya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • nṛpaiḥ -
  • nṛpa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • mahodaya -
  • mahodaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahodaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • karī -
  • karī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    kari (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kari (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    karin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yataḥ -
  • yataḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    yata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]
    yam -> yata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
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