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Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]
3,001 words
The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.
Verse 3.16
श्येनपाताष्टमी चैताः क्रमेण परिकीर्तिताः ।
स्वलक्षणमथैषां हि तथाकर्तव्यतोच्यते ॥ १६ ॥
śyenapātāṣṭamī caitāḥ krameṇa parikīrtitāḥ |
svalakṣaṇamathaiṣāṃ hi tathākartavyatocyate || 16 ||
The Sanskrit text of Verse 3.16 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shyenapata, Eta, Esha, Kramena, Krama, Parikirtita, Svalakshana, Atha, Idam, Tatha, Kartavyata, Ucyat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 3.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śyenapātāṣṭamī caitāḥ krameṇa parikīrtitāḥ ”
- śyenapātāṣ -
-
śyenapāta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]śyenapātā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ṭam -
-
ṭa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ṭa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ṭā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ī -
-
ī (noun, feminine)[compound]ī (noun, masculine)[compound]i (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- etāḥ -
-
eta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]etā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]eṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- krameṇa -
-
krameṇa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]krama (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- parikīrtitāḥ -
-
parikīrtita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]parikīrtitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “svalakṣaṇamathaiṣāṃ hi tathākartavyatocyate ”
- svalakṣaṇam -
-
svalakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svalakṣaṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]svalakṣaṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- athai -
-
athā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- eṣām -
-
idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- kartavyato -
-
kartavyatā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ucyate -
-
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]√vac (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vac (verb class 3)[present passive third single]