Skanda Purana [sanskrit]

876,996 words | ISBN-10: 8170800978 | ISBN-13: 9788170800972

The Skanda-purana verse 2.4.33.53 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Skandapurana is one of the largest of the eighteen Mahapuranas, covering over 80,000 shlokas (verses). It is divided into seven large section each covering holy regions detailing their background and legends.

Verse 2.4.33.53

स्त्रीभिर्वा भर्तृवाक्येन कर्तव्यं धर्मवर्धनम् ।
विधवाभिश्च कर्तव्यं मोक्षसौख्याऽतिवृद्धये ॥ ५३ ॥

strībhirvā bhartṛvākyena kartavyaṃ dharmavardhanam |
vidhavābhiśca kartavyaṃ mokṣasaukhyā'tivṛddhaye || 53 ||

The English translation of Skandapurana Verse 2.4.33.53 is contained in the book The Skanda-Purana by G. V. Tagare. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by G. V. Tagare (2007)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.4.33.53). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Stri, Var, Vakya, Kartavya, Dharmavardhana, Vidhava, Moksha, Ativriddhi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Skandapurana Verse 2.4.33.53). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “strībhirvā bhartṛvākyena kartavyaṃ dharmavardhanam
  • strībhir -
  • strī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bhartṛ -
  • bhartṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • vākyena -
  • vākya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √vac class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √vac class 2 verb], [instrumental single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √vak class 1 verb]
    vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √vak class 1 verb]
  • kartavyam -
  • kartavya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kartavya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kartavyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
  • dharmavardhanam -
  • dharmavardhana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dharmavardhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dharmavardhanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “vidhavābhiśca kartavyaṃ mokṣasaukhyā'tivṛddhaye
  • vidhavābhiś -
  • vidhavā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kartavyam -
  • kartavya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kartavya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kartavyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
    kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
  • mokṣa -
  • mokṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sau -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    si (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aukhyā' -
  • ativṛddhaye -
  • ativṛddhi (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Skandapurana Verse 2.4.33.53

Cover of edition (2016)

Skanda Purana (Hindi Translation)
by S. N. Khandelwal (2016)

(Set of 10 Books) - Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Skanda Purana in Bengali
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

স্কন্ধ পুরাণম: - (Set of 7 Volumes)

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.4.33.53 in Bengali sript:
স্ত্রীভির্বা ভর্তৃবাক্যেন কর্তব্যং ধর্মবর্ধনম্ ।
বিধবাভিশ্চ কর্তব্যং মোক্ষসৌখ্যাঽতিবৃদ্ধযে ॥ ৫৩ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Skanda Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

ಶ್ರೀ ಸ್ಕಾಂದ ಮಹಾಪುರಣಂ: (Set of 25 Volumes)

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.4.33.53 in Kannada sript:
ಸ್ತ್ರೀಭಿರ್ವಾ ಭರ್ತೃವಾಕ್ಯೇನ ಕರ್ತವ್ಯಂ ಧರ್ಮವರ್ಧನಮ್ ।
ವಿಧವಾಭಿಶ್ಚ ಕರ್ತವ್ಯಂ ಮೋಕ್ಷಸೌಖ್ಯಾಽತಿವೃದ್ಧಯೇ ॥ ೫೩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Skanda Mahapurana (Gujarati)
by Sahitya Sangam, Ahemdabad (2017)

સ્કંદ મહાપુરાણ: (Condensed/Summary)

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.4.33.53 in Gujarati sript:
સ્ત્રીભિર્વા ભર્તૃવાક્યેન કર્તવ્યં ધર્મવર્ધનમ્ ।
વિધવાભિશ્ચ કર્તવ્યં મોક્ષસૌખ્યાઽતિવૃદ્ધયે ॥ ૫૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2015)

Shri Skanda purana (Malayalam)
by M.P. Pillai kaniyanthara (2015)

(Condensed/Summary) - Devi Book Stall, Kodungallur

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.4.33.53 in Malayalam sript:
സ്ത്രീഭിര്വാ ഭര്തൃവാക്യേന കര്തവ്യം ധര്മവര്ധനമ് ।
വിധവാഭിശ്ച കര്തവ്യം മോക്ഷസൌഖ്യാഽതിവൃദ്ധയേ ॥ ൫൩ ॥

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