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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 3.232
अरितो ऽभ्यागतो भृत्यो दुष्टस् तत्-सङ्ग-तत्-परः ।
अपसर्प-सधर्मत्वान् नित्योद्वेगी च दूषितः ॥ २३२ ॥
arito 'bhyāgato bhṛtyo duṣṭas tat-saṅga-tat-paraḥ |
apasarpa-sadharmatvān nityodvegī ca dūṣitaḥ || 232 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.232 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.232). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Aritri, Abhyagata, Bhritya, Bhriti, Dushta, Tat, Tad, Sanga, Parah, Para, Apasarpa, Sadharmatva, Nitya, Udvegin, Udvegi, Dushita,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.232). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “arito 'bhyāgato bhṛtyo duṣṭas tat-saṅga-tat-paraḥ ”
- arito' -
-
aritṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- abhyāgato* -
-
abhyāgata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhṛtyo* -
-
bhṛtya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]bhṛtī (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]bhṛtī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- duṣṭas -
-
duṣṭa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- saṅga -
-
saṅga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- paraḥ -
-
paraḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]para (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “apasarpa-sadharmatvān nityodvegī ca dūṣitaḥ ”
- apasarpa -
-
apasarpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- sadharmatvān -
-
sadharmatva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- nityo -
-
nitya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]nitya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nitya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nityā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- udvegī -
-
udvegī (noun, masculine)[compound]udvegī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]udvegin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dūṣitaḥ -
-
dūṣita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√duṣ -> dūṣita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √duṣ]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.232
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.232 in Telugu sript:
అరితో ఽభ్యాగతో భృత్యో దుష్టస్ తత్-సఙ్గ-తత్-పరః ।
అపసర్ప-సధర్మత్వాన్ నిత్యోద్వేగీ చ దూషితః ॥ ౨౩౨ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.232 in Malayalam sript:
അരിതോ ഽഭ്യാഗതോ ഭൃത്യോ ദുഷ്ടസ് തത്-സങ്ഗ-തത്-പരഃ ।
അപസര്പ-സധര്മത്വാന് നിത്യോദ്വേഗീ ച ദൂഷിതഃ ॥ ൨൩൨ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.232 in Bengali sript:
অরিতো ঽভ্যাগতো ভৃত্যো দুষ্টস্ তত্-সঙ্গ-তত্-পরঃ ।
অপসর্প-সধর্মত্বান্ নিত্যোদ্বেগী চ দূষিতঃ ॥ ২৩২ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.232 in Gujarati sript:
અરિતો ઽભ્યાગતો ભૃત્યો દુષ્ટસ્ તત્-સઙ્ગ-તત્-પરઃ ।
અપસર્પ-સધર્મત્વાન્ નિત્યોદ્વેગી ચ દૂષિતઃ ॥ ૨૩૨ ॥