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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 3.63
स्त्रीणां शत्रोः कुमित्रस्य पण्य-स्त्रीणां विशेषतः ।
यो भवेद् एक-भावो ऽत्र न स जीवति मानवः ॥ ६३ ॥
strīṇāṃ śatroḥ kumitrasya paṇya-strīṇāṃ viśeṣataḥ |
yo bhaved eka-bhāvo 'tra na sa jīvati mānavaḥ || 63 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.63 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.63). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Stri, Shatru, Kumitra, Panya, Visheshatah, Visheshatas, Yah, Bhava, Atra, Jivat, Manava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.63). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “strīṇāṃ śatroḥ kumitrasya paṇya-strīṇāṃ viśeṣataḥ ”
- strīṇām -
-
strī (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- śatroḥ -
-
śatru (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- kumitrasya -
-
kumitra (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- paṇya -
-
paṇya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]paṇya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√paṇ -> paṇya (participle, masculine)[compound from √paṇ]√paṇ -> paṇya (participle, neuter)[compound from √paṇ]√paṇ -> paṇya (absolutive)[absolutive from √paṇ]√paṇ -> paṇya (absolutive)[absolutive from √paṇ]√paṇ -> paṇya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √paṇ]√paṇ -> paṇya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √paṇ]
- strīṇām -
-
strī (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- viśeṣataḥ -
-
viśeṣataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]viśeṣatas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “yo bhaved eka-bhāvo 'tra na sa jīvati mānavaḥ ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhaved -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- eka -
-
eka (noun, neuter)[compound]
- bhāvo' -
-
bhāva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√bhā (verb class 2)[present active first dual]
- atra -
-
atra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]atra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]atra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- jīvati -
-
jīvat (noun, masculine)[locative single]jīvat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- mānavaḥ -
-
mānava (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.63
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.63 in Telugu sript:
స్త్రీణాం శత్రోః కుమిత్రస్య పణ్య-స్త్రీణాం విశేషతః ।
యో భవేద్ ఏక-భావో ఽత్ర న స జీవతి మానవః ॥ ౬౩ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.63 in Malayalam sript:
സ്ത്രീണാം ശത്രോഃ കുമിത്രസ്യ പണ്യ-സ്ത്രീണാം വിശേഷതഃ ।
യോ ഭവേദ് ഏക-ഭാവോ ഽത്ര ന സ ജീവതി മാനവഃ ॥ ൬൩ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.63 in Bengali sript:
স্ত্রীণাং শত্রোঃ কুমিত্রস্য পণ্য-স্ত্রীণাং বিশেষতঃ ।
যো ভবেদ্ এক-ভাবো ঽত্র ন স জীবতি মানবঃ ॥ ৬৩ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.63 in Gujarati sript:
સ્ત્રીણાં શત્રોઃ કુમિત્રસ્ય પણ્ય-સ્ત્રીણાં વિશેષતઃ ।
યો ભવેદ્ એક-ભાવો ઽત્ર ન સ જીવતિ માનવઃ ॥ ૬૩ ॥