Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.81.2

संछिद्य चापानि च तानि राज्ञां तेषां रणे वीर्यवतां क्षणेन ।
विव्याध बाणैर्युगपन्महात्मा निःशेषतां तेष्वथ मन्यमानः ॥ २ ॥

saṃchidya cāpāni ca tāni rājñāṃ teṣāṃ raṇe vīryavatāṃ kṣaṇena |
vivyādha bāṇairyugapanmahātmā niḥśeṣatāṃ teṣvatha manyamānaḥ || 2 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...His charioteer having been slain, Virata jumped down from his car whose steeds also had been killed. And then that foremost of car-warriors speedily mounted upon the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.81.2). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sat, Shi, Capa, Tad, Tani, Rajan, Rana, Viryavat, Viryavata, Kshana, Bana, Yugapat, Mahatma, Nihsheshata, Atha, Manyamana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.81.2). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “saṃchidya cāpāni ca tāni rājñāṃ teṣāṃ raṇe vīryavatāṃ kṣaṇena
  • sañch -
  • sat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • śi -
  • śi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    śī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    śī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • dya -
  • (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • cāpāni -
  • cāpa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tāni -
  • tānī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    tānī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    tānī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • rājñām -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • teṣām -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • vīryavatām -
  • vīryavat (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    vīryavat (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    vīryavatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • kṣaṇena -
  • kṣaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    kṣaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • Line 2: “vivyādha bāṇairyugapanmahātmā niḥśeṣatāṃ teṣvatha manyamānaḥ
  • vivyādha -
  • vyadh (verb class 4)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • bāṇair -
  • bāṇa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bāṇa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • yugapan -
  • yugapat (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yugapat (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yugapat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • mahātmā* -
  • mahātmā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • niḥśeṣatām -
  • niḥśeṣatā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • teṣva -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative plural]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative plural]
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • manyamānaḥ -
  • man -> manyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √man class 4 verb], [nominative single from √man class 8 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.81.2

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 6.81.2 in Kannada sript:
ಸಂಛಿದ್ಯ ಚಾಪಾನಿ ಚ ತಾನಿ ರಾಜ್ಞಾಂ ತೇಷಾಂ ರಣೇ ವೀರ್ಯವತಾಂ ಕ್ಷಣೇನ ।
ವಿವ್ಯಾಧ ಬಾಣೈರ್ಯುಗಪನ್ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾ ನಿಃಶೇಷತಾಂ ತೇಷ್ವಥ ಮನ್ಯಮಾನಃ ॥ ೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.81.2 in Bengali sript:
সংছিদ্য চাপানি চ তানি রাজ্ঞাং তেষাং রণে বীর্যবতাং ক্ষণেন ।
বিব্যাধ বাণৈর্যুগপন্মহাত্মা নিঃশেষতাং তেষ্বথ মন্যমানঃ ॥ ২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.81.2 in Gujarati sript:
સંછિદ્ય ચાપાનિ ચ તાનિ રાજ્ઞાં તેષાં રણે વીર્યવતાં ક્ષણેન ।
વિવ્યાધ બાણૈર્યુગપન્મહાત્મા નિઃશેષતાં તેષ્વથ મન્યમાનઃ ॥ ૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 6.81.2 in Malayalam sript:
സംഛിദ്യ ചാപാനി ച താനി രാജ്ഞാം തേഷാം രണേ വീര്യവതാം ക്ഷണേന ।
വിവ്യാധ ബാണൈര്യുഗപന്മഹാത്മാ നിഃശേഷതാം തേഷ്വഥ മന്യമാനഃ ॥ ൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.81.2 in Telugu sript:
సంఛిద్య చాపాని చ తాని రాజ్ఞాం తేషాం రణే వీర్యవతాం క్షణేన ।
వివ్యాధ బాణైర్యుగపన్మహాత్మా నిఃశేషతాం తేష్వథ మన్యమానః ॥ ౨ ॥

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