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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.50.3
जागर्मि रात्रयः सर्वा दीर्घमुष्णं च निःश्वसन् ।
भीतो वृकोदरात्तात सिंहात्पशुरिवाबलः ॥ ३ ॥
jāgarmi rātrayaḥ sarvā dīrghamuṣṇaṃ ca niḥśvasan |
bhīto vṛkodarāttāta siṃhātpaśurivābalaḥ || 3 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...according to the successive steps indicated in the Vedas, one may, even here, attain to Brahman. This, O learned one, is all that I tell you.'" "Sanat-sujata said, 'The primary...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.50.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Ratra, Yah, Saru, Sarva, Dirgham, Dirgha, Ushnam, Ushna, Nih, Shvasat, Bhita, Vrikodara, Tata, Simha, Pashu, Iva, Abala,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.50.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “jāgarmi rātrayaḥ sarvā dīrghamuṣṇaṃ ca niḥśvasan ”
- jāgarmi -
-
√jāgṛ (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- rātra -
-
rātra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rātra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sarvā* -
-
saru (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dīrgham -
-
dīrgham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]dīrgha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dīrgha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dīrghā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uṣṇam -
-
uṣṇam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]uṣṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]uṣṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]uṣṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- niḥ -
-
niḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]niḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ni (noun, masculine)[nominative single]ni (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- śvasan -
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√śvas -> śvasat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śvas class 2 verb], [vocative single from √śvas class 2 verb]
- Line 2: “bhīto vṛkodarāttāta siṃhātpaśurivābalaḥ ”
- bhīto* -
-
bhīta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vṛkodarāt -
-
vṛkodara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- tāta -
-
tāta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- siṃhāt -
-
siṃha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- paśur -
-
paśu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ivā -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- abalaḥ -
-
abala (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√bal (verb class 1)[imperfect active second single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.50.3
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.50.3 in Kannada sript:
ಜಾಗರ್ಮಿ ರಾತ್ರಯಃ ಸರ್ವಾ ದೀರ್ಘಮುಷ್ಣಂ ಚ ನಿಃಶ್ವಸನ್ ।
ಭೀತೋ ವೃಕೋದರಾತ್ತಾತ ಸಿಂಹಾತ್ಪಶುರಿವಾಬಲಃ ॥ ೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.50.3 in Bengali sript:
জাগর্মি রাত্রযঃ সর্বা দীর্ঘমুষ্ণং চ নিঃশ্বসন্ ।
ভীতো বৃকোদরাত্তাত সিংহাত্পশুরিবাবলঃ ॥ ৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.50.3 in Gujarati sript:
જાગર્મિ રાત્રયઃ સર્વા દીર્ઘમુષ્ણં ચ નિઃશ્વસન્ ।
ભીતો વૃકોદરાત્તાત સિંહાત્પશુરિવાબલઃ ॥ ૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.50.3 in Malayalam sript:
ജാഗര്മി രാത്രയഃ സര്വാ ദീര്ഘമുഷ്ണം ച നിഃശ്വസന് ।
ഭീതോ വൃകോദരാത്താത സിംഹാത്പശുരിവാബലഃ ॥ ൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.50.3 in Telugu sript:
జాగర్మి రాత్రయః సర్వా దీర్ఘముష్ణం చ నిఃశ్వసన్ ।
భీతో వృకోదరాత్తాత సింహాత్పశురివాబలః ॥ ౩ ॥