Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.39.43

मङ्गलालम्भनं योगः श्रुतमुत्थानमार्जवम् ।
भूतिमेतानि कुर्वन्ति सतां चाभीक्ष्णदर्शनम् ॥ ४३ ॥

maṅgalālambhanaṃ yogaḥ śrutamutthānamārjavam |
bhūtimetāni kurvanti satāṃ cābhīkṣṇadarśanam || 43 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...strength of arms is regarded to be of the most inferior kind. Blessed be you, the acquisition of good counsellors is regarded as the second kind of strength. The wise have said that the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.39.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Mangalalambhana, Yoga, Yogas, Shrut, Shruta, Utthana, Arjava, Bhuti, Eta, Etad, Kurvat, Sat, Abhikshna, Darshana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.39.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “maṅgalālambhanaṃ yogaḥ śrutamutthānamārjavam
  • maṅgalālambhanam -
  • maṅgalālambhana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yogaḥ -
  • yogas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    yoga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śrutam -
  • śruta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śruta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śrutā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śrut (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    śrut (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    śru -> śruta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
    śru -> śruta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śru class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śru class 5 verb]
  • utthānam -
  • utthāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    utthāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    utthānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ārjavam -
  • ārjava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ārjava (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ārjavā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “bhūtimetāni kurvanti satāṃ cābhīkṣṇadarśanam
  • bhūtim -
  • bhūti (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    bhūti (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • etāni -
  • eta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    etad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • kurvanti -
  • kurvat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    kṛ -> kurvat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [present active third plural]
  • satām -
  • sat (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sat (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhīkṣṇa -
  • abhīkṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    abhīkṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • darśanam -
  • darśana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    darśana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    darśanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.39.43

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.39.43 in Kannada sript:
ಮಙ್ಗಲಾಲಮ್ಭನಂ ಯೋಗಃ ಶ್ರುತಮುತ್ಥಾನಮಾರ್ಜವಮ್ ।
ಭೂತಿಮೇತಾನಿ ಕುರ್ವನ್ತಿ ಸತಾಂ ಚಾಭೀಕ್ಷ್ಣದರ್ಶನಮ್ ॥ ೪೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.39.43 in Bengali sript:
মঙ্গলালম্ভনং যোগঃ শ্রুতমুত্থানমার্জবম্ ।
ভূতিমেতানি কুর্বন্তি সতাং চাভীক্ষ্ণদর্শনম্ ॥ ৪৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.39.43 in Gujarati sript:
મઙ્ગલાલમ્ભનં યોગઃ શ્રુતમુત્થાનમાર્જવમ્ ।
ભૂતિમેતાનિ કુર્વન્તિ સતાં ચાભીક્ષ્ણદર્શનમ્ ॥ ૪૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.39.43 in Malayalam sript:
മങ്ഗലാലമ്ഭനം യോഗഃ ശ്രുതമുത്ഥാനമാര്ജവമ് ।
ഭൂതിമേതാനി കുര്വന്തി സതാം ചാഭീക്ഷ്ണദര്ശനമ് ॥ ൪൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.39.43 in Telugu sript:
మఙ్గలాలమ్భనం యోగః శ్రుతముత్థానమార్జవమ్ ।
భూతిమేతాని కుర్వన్తి సతాం చాభీక్ష్ణదర్శనమ్ ॥ ౪౩ ॥

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