Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.120.7

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भ्राता च मे यश्च सखा गुरुश्च जनार्दनस्यात्मसमश्च पार्थः ।
यदर्थमभ्युद्यतमुत्तमं तत्करोति कर्माग्र्यमपारणीयम् ॥ ७ ॥

bhrātā ca me yaśca sakhā guruśca janārdanasyātmasamaśca pārthaḥ |
yadarthamabhyudyatamuttamaṃ tatkaroti karmāgryamapāraṇīyam || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...juice of the Soma? "Lomasa said, 'When these very identical words were spoken again and again by the lord of celestials, the son of Bhrigu, setting Indra at naught, took up the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.120.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhratri, Asmad, Yah, Sakha, Guru, Janardana, Atmasama, Partha, Yadartha, Abhyudyata, Uttamam, Uttama, Tatkara, Karman, Agrya, Aparaniya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.120.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “bhrātā ca me yaśca sakhā guruśca janārdanasyātmasamaśca pārthaḥ ”
bhrātā -
bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
me -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
yaś -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sakhā* -
sakha (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sakhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
guruś -
guru (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
janārdanasyā -
janārdana (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]
ātmasamaś -
ātmasama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pārthaḥ -
pārtha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “yadarthamabhyudyatamuttamaṃ tatkaroti karmāgryamapāraṇīyam ”
yadartham -
yadartha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

yadartha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yadarthā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
abhyudyatam -
abhyudyata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

abhyudyata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

abhyudyatā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
uttamam -
uttamam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

uttama (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

uttama (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

uttamā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tatkaro -
tatkara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tatkara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tatkarā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ūti -
ūti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

ūti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
karmā -
karman (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
agryam -
agrya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

agrya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

agryā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
apāraṇīyam -
apāraṇīya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

apāraṇīya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

apāraṇīyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.120.7

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.120.7 in Kannada sript:
ಭ್ರಾತಾ ಚ ಮೇ ಯಶ್ಚ ಸಖಾ ಗುರುಶ್ಚ ಜನಾರ್ದನಸ್ಯಾತ್ಮಸಮಶ್ಚ ಪಾರ್ಥಃ ।
ಯದರ್ಥಮಭ್ಯುದ್ಯತಮುತ್ತಮಂ ತತ್ಕರೋತಿ ಕರ್ಮಾಗ್ರ್ಯಮಪಾರಣೀಯಮ್ ॥ ೭ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.120.7 in Bengali sript:
ভ্রাতা চ মে যশ্চ সখা গুরুশ্চ জনার্দনস্যাত্মসমশ্চ পার্থঃ ।
যদর্থমভ্যুদ্যতমুত্তমং তত্করোতি কর্মাগ্র্যমপারণীযম্ ॥ ৭ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.120.7 in Gujarati sript:
ભ્રાતા ચ મે યશ્ચ સખા ગુરુશ્ચ જનાર્દનસ્યાત્મસમશ્ચ પાર્થઃ ।
યદર્થમભ્યુદ્યતમુત્તમં તત્કરોતિ કર્માગ્ર્યમપારણીયમ્ ॥ ૭ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.120.7 in Malayalam sript:
ഭ്രാതാ ച മേ യശ്ച സഖാ ഗുരുശ്ച ജനാര്ദനസ്യാത്മസമശ്ച പാര്ഥഃ ।
യദര്ഥമഭ്യുദ്യതമുത്തമം തത്കരോതി കര്മാഗ്ര്യമപാരണീയമ് ॥ ൭ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.120.7 in Telugu sript:
భ్రాతా చ మే యశ్చ సఖా గురుశ్చ జనార్దనస్యాత్మసమశ్చ పార్థః ।
యదర్థమభ్యుద్యతముత్తమం తత్కరోతి కర్మాగ్ర్యమపారణీయమ్ ॥ ౭ ॥

Last Updated: 16 September, 2021