Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 2.14.19

षडशीतिः समानीताः शेषा राजंश्चतुर्दश ।
जरासंधेन राजानस्ततः क्रूरं प्रपत्स्यते ॥ १९ ॥

ṣaḍaśītiḥ samānītāḥ śeṣā rājaṃścaturdaśa |
jarāsaṃdhena rājānastataḥ krūraṃ prapatsyate || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...great king, you desirest to perform this sacrifice, strive to release the kings confined by Jarasandha, as also to compass his death. O son of the Kuru race, otherwise this...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.14.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shadashiti, Samanita, Shesha, Rajan, Rajat, Caturdasha, Caturdashan, Jarasandha, Rajana, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Kruram, Krura, Syat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 2.14.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ṣaḍaśītiḥ samānītāḥ śeṣā rājaṃścaturdaśa
  • ṣaḍaśītiḥ -
  • ṣaḍaśīti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • samānītāḥ -
  • samānīta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    samānītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • śeṣā* -
  • śeṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śeṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • rājaṃś -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • caturdaśa -
  • caturdaśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    caturdaśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    caturdaśan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    caturdaśan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “jarāsaṃdhena rājānastataḥ krūraṃ prapatsyate
  • jarāsandhena -
  • jarāsandha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    jarāsandha (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • rājānas -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • krūram -
  • krūram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    krūra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    krūra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    krūrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • prapat -
  • prapad (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • syate -
  • -> syat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> syat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √ class 4 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 2.14.19

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 2.14.19 in Kannada sript:
ಷಡಶೀತಿಃ ಸಮಾನೀತಾಃ ಶೇಷಾ ರಾಜಂಶ್ಚತುರ್ದಶ ।
ಜರಾಸಂಧೇನ ರಾಜಾನಸ್ತತಃ ಕ್ರೂರಂ ಪ್ರಪತ್ಸ್ಯತೇ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 2.14.19 in Bengali sript:
ষডশীতিঃ সমানীতাঃ শেষা রাজংশ্চতুর্দশ ।
জরাসংধেন রাজানস্ততঃ ক্রূরং প্রপত্স্যতে ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 2.14.19 in Gujarati sript:
ષડશીતિઃ સમાનીતાઃ શેષા રાજંશ્ચતુર્દશ ।
જરાસંધેન રાજાનસ્તતઃ ક્રૂરં પ્રપત્સ્યતે ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 2.14.19 in Malayalam sript:
ഷഡശീതിഃ സമാനീതാഃ ശേഷാ രാജംശ്ചതുര്ദശ ।
ജരാസംധേന രാജാനസ്തതഃ ക്രൂരം പ്രപത്സ്യതേ ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 2.14.19 in Telugu sript:
షడశీతిః సమానీతాః శేషా రాజంశ్చతుర్దశ ।
జరాసంధేన రాజానస్తతః క్రూరం ప్రపత్స్యతే ॥ ౧౯ ॥

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