![Mahabharata [sanskrit] - book cover](/uploads/a/Mahabharata-Mohan-Ganguli.jpg)
Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.173.12
शापं प्राप्तोऽसि दुर्धर्ष न पापं कर्तुमर्हसि ।
ऋतुकाले तु संप्राप्ते भर्त्रास्म्यद्य समागता ॥ १२ ॥
śāpaṃ prāpto'si durdharṣa na pāpaṃ kartumarhasi |
ṛtukāle tu saṃprāpte bhartrāsmyadya samāgatā || 12 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...mother and other women of the Bhrigu race who were then being exterminated by the Kshatriyas. You Pitris, when those wretches of Kshatriyas began to exterminate the Bhrigus together...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.173.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Shapa, Prapta, Asi, Durdharsha, Papam, Papa, Kartu, Ritukala, Samprapta, Samprapti, Bhartri, Adya, Samagata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.173.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “śāpaṃ prāpto'si durdharṣa na pāpaṃ kartumarhasi ”
- śāpam -
-
śāpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- prāpto' -
-
prāpta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- asi -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]asi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]asī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]√as (verb class 2)[present active second single]
- durdharṣa -
-
durdharṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]durdharṣa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pāpam -
-
pāpam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pāpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pāpa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pāpā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kartum -
-
√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kartum (infinitive)[infinitive from √kṛ]kartu (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kartu (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- arhasi -
-
√arh (verb class 1)[present active second single]
- Line 2: “ṛtukāle tu saṃprāpte bhartrāsmyadya samāgatā ”
- ṛtukāle -
-
ṛtukāla (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- samprāpte -
-
samprāpta (noun, masculine)[locative single]samprāpta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]samprāptā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]samprāpti (noun, feminine)[vocative single]samprāpti (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- bhartrā -
-
bhartṛ (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- asmya -
-
√as (verb class 2)[present active first single]
- adya -
-
adya (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]adya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- samāgatā -
-
samāgatā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.173.12
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.12 in Kannada sript:
ಶಾಪಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತೋಽಸಿ ದುರ್ಧರ್ಷ ನ ಪಾಪಂ ಕರ್ತುಮರ್ಹಸಿ ।
ಋತುಕಾಲೇ ತು ಸಂಪ್ರಾಪ್ತೇ ಭರ್ತ್ರಾಸ್ಮ್ಯದ್ಯ ಸಮಾಗತಾ ॥ ೧೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.12 in Bengali sript:
শাপং প্রাপ্তোঽসি দুর্ধর্ষ ন পাপং কর্তুমর্হসি ।
ঋতুকালে তু সংপ্রাপ্তে ভর্ত্রাস্ম্যদ্য সমাগতা ॥ ১২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.12 in Gujarati sript:
શાપં પ્રાપ્તોઽસિ દુર્ધર્ષ ન પાપં કર્તુમર્હસિ ।
ઋતુકાલે તુ સંપ્રાપ્તે ભર્ત્રાસ્મ્યદ્ય સમાગતા ॥ ૧૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.12 in Malayalam sript:
ശാപം പ്രാപ്തോഽസി ദുര്ധര്ഷ ന പാപം കര്തുമര്ഹസി ।
ഋതുകാലേ തു സംപ്രാപ്തേ ഭര്ത്രാസ്മ്യദ്യ സമാഗതാ ॥ ൧൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.173.12 in Telugu sript:
శాపం ప్రాప్తోఽసి దుర్ధర్ష న పాపం కర్తుమర్హసి ।
ఋతుకాలే తు సంప్రాప్తే భర్త్రాస్మ్యద్య సమాగతా ॥ ౧౨ ॥