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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.119.4
सततं स्मान्वतप्यन्त तमेव भरतर्षभम् ।
पौरजानपदाः सर्वे मृतं स्वमिव बान्धवम् ॥ ४ ॥
satataṃ smānvatapyanta tameva bharatarṣabham |
paurajānapadāḥ sarve mṛtaṃ svamiva bāndhavam || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...arrows, and showed what he had to the king. Beholding them the king was moved with pity, and saying, 'Let these become my children,' brought them to his palace. Then that first of...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.119.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Satatam, Satata, Sma, Sman, Anu, Tama, Tami, Iva, Bharatarshabha, Paurajanapada, Sarva, Mrita, Sva, Bandhava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.119.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “satataṃ smānvatapyanta tameva bharatarṣabham ”
- satatam -
-
satatam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]satata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]satata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]satatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- smā -
-
sma (indeclinable)[indeclinable]smā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sman (noun, masculine)[compound], [nominative single]
- anva -
-
anu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anu (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]anu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]anu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anu (Preverb)[Preverb]
- atapyanta -
-
√tap (verb class 1)[imperfect passive third plural]√tap (verb class 4)[imperfect middle third plural], [imperfect passive third plural]
- tame -
-
tama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]tama (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tamā (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tami (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- bharatarṣabham -
-
bharatarṣabha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- Line 2: “paurajānapadāḥ sarve mṛtaṃ svamiva bāndhavam ”
- paurajānapadāḥ -
-
paurajānapada (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- sarve -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [locative single]sarva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]sarvā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- mṛtam -
-
mṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]mṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √mṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]
- svam -
-
sva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svan (noun, masculine)[adverb]svan (noun, neuter)[adverb]sva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- bāndhavam -
-
bāndhava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.119.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.119.4 in Kannada sript:
ಸತತಂ ಸ್ಮಾನ್ವತಪ್ಯನ್ತ ತಮೇವ ಭರತರ್ಷಭಮ್ ।
ಪೌರಜಾನಪದಾಃ ಸರ್ವೇ ಮೃತಂ ಸ್ವಮಿವ ಬಾನ್ಧವಮ್ ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.119.4 in Bengali sript:
সততং স্মান্বতপ্যন্ত তমেব ভরতর্ষভম্ ।
পৌরজানপদাঃ সর্বে মৃতং স্বমিব বান্ধবম্ ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.119.4 in Gujarati sript:
સતતં સ્માન્વતપ્યન્ત તમેવ ભરતર્ષભમ્ ।
પૌરજાનપદાઃ સર્વે મૃતં સ્વમિવ બાન્ધવમ્ ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.119.4 in Malayalam sript:
സതതം സ്മാന്വതപ്യന്ത തമേവ ഭരതര്ഷഭമ് ।
പൌരജാനപദാഃ സര്വേ മൃതം സ്വമിവ ബാന്ധവമ് ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.119.4 in Telugu sript:
సతతం స్మాన్వతప్యన్త తమేవ భరతర్షభమ్ ।
పౌరజానపదాః సర్వే మృతం స్వమివ బాన్ధవమ్ ॥ ౪ ॥