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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.39.13
प्रविश्य भवनं राजा देवराजगृहोपमम् ।
श्रुत्वा विजयसंयुक्तं रथात्पश्चादवातरत् ॥ १३ ॥
praviśya bhavanaṃ rājā devarājagṛhopamam |
śrutvā vijayasaṃyuktaṃ rathātpaścādavātarat || 13 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...spoken of as the chief of all the regenerate ones and that gratifies with nectar the gods in the lighted fortnight and the Pitris in the dark fortnight. You are the One Being of transcendent effulgence dwelling...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.39.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Pravishya, Bhavana, Raja, Devaraja, Grih, Griha, Grihu, Upama, Vijaya, Samyuktam, Samyukta, Ratha, Pashcat, Pashca, Ava,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.39.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “praviśya bhavanaṃ rājā devarājagṛhopamam ”
- praviśya -
-
praviśya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]praviśya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhavanam -
-
bhavana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhavana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- rājā* -
-
rāja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- devarāja -
-
devarāja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]devarājan (noun, masculine)[compound]
- gṛho -
-
gṛha (noun, masculine)[compound]gṛh (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]gṛh (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]gṛhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]gṛhu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- upamam -
-
upama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]upama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]upamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “śrutvā vijayasaṃyuktaṃ rathātpaścādavātarat ”
- śrutvā -
-
√śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √śru]
- vijaya -
-
vijaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vijaya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- saṃyuktam -
-
saṃyuktam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]saṃyukta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]saṃyukta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]saṃyuktā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- rathāt -
-
ratha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- paścād -
-
paścāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]paśca (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]paśca (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- avā -
-
ava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]o (noun, masculine)[compound], [instrumental single]√av (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]√u (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]ava (Preverb)[Preverb]avā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- atarat -
-
√tṝ (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.39.13
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.13 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರವಿಶ್ಯ ಭವನಂ ರಾಜಾ ದೇವರಾಜಗೃಹೋಪಮಮ್ ।
ಶ್ರುತ್ವಾ ವಿಜಯಸಂಯುಕ್ತಂ ರಥಾತ್ಪಶ್ಚಾದವಾತರತ್ ॥ ೧೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.13 in Bengali sript:
প্রবিশ্য ভবনং রাজা দেবরাজগৃহোপমম্ ।
শ্রুত্বা বিজযসংযুক্তং রথাত্পশ্চাদবাতরত্ ॥ ১৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.13 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રવિશ્ય ભવનં રાજા દેવરાજગૃહોપમમ્ ।
શ્રુત્વા વિજયસંયુક્તં રથાત્પશ્ચાદવાતરત્ ॥ ૧૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.13 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രവിശ്യ ഭവനം രാജാ ദേവരാജഗൃഹോപമമ് ।
ശ്രുത്വാ വിജയസംയുക്തം രഥാത്പശ്ചാദവാതരത് ॥ ൧൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.39.13 in Telugu sript:
ప్రవిశ్య భవనం రాజా దేవరాజగృహోపమమ్ ।
శ్రుత్వా విజయసంయుక్తం రథాత్పశ్చాదవాతరత్ ॥ ౧౩ ॥