Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 8.51.46

त्वां हि प्राप्य रणे क्षत्रमेकाहादिति भारत ।
तप्यमानमसंयुक्तं न भवेदिति मे मतिः ॥ ४६ ॥

tvāṃ hi prāpya raṇe kṣatramekāhāditi bhārata |
tapyamānamasaṃyuktaṃ na bhavediti me matiḥ || 46 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...the mighty Bhima.'" "Sanjaya said, 'Meanwhile Arjuna, O monarch, having slain the four kinds of forces (of the enemy), and having obtained a sight of the angry son of the Suta in that dreadful battle, caused a...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.51.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tva, Yushmad, Prapya, Rana, Kshatra, Ekaha, Iti, Bharata, Tapyamana, Asamyukta, Asmad, Mati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.51.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tvāṃ hi prāpya raṇe kṣatramekāhāditi bhārata
  • tvām -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • prāpya -
  • prāpya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prāpya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • kṣatram -
  • kṣatra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • ekāhād -
  • ekāha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • bhārata -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “tapyamānamasaṃyuktaṃ na bhavediti me matiḥ
  • tapyamānam -
  • tapyamāna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tapyamāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tap -> tapyamāna (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √tap class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tap class 4 verb]
    tap -> tapyamāna (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √tap class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tap class 1 verb], [nominative single from √tap class 4 verb], [accusative single from √tap class 4 verb]
  • asaṃyuktam -
  • asaṃyukta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    asaṃyukta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asaṃyuktā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhaved -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • me -
  • ma (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ma (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • matiḥ -
  • mati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    mati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.51.46

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 8.51.46 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ವಾಂ ಹಿ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ಯ ರಣೇ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಮೇಕಾಹಾದಿತಿ ಭಾರತ ।
ತಪ್ಯಮಾನಮಸಂಯುಕ್ತಂ ನ ಭವೇದಿತಿ ಮೇ ಮತಿಃ ॥ ೪೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 8.51.46 in Bengali sript:
ত্বাং হি প্রাপ্য রণে ক্ষত্রমেকাহাদিতি ভারত ।
তপ্যমানমসংযুক্তং ন ভবেদিতি মে মতিঃ ॥ ৪৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 8.51.46 in Gujarati sript:
ત્વાં હિ પ્રાપ્ય રણે ક્ષત્રમેકાહાદિતિ ભારત ।
તપ્યમાનમસંયુક્તં ન ભવેદિતિ મે મતિઃ ॥ ૪૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 8.51.46 in Malayalam sript:
ത്വാം ഹി പ്രാപ്യ രണേ ക്ഷത്രമേകാഹാദിതി ഭാരത ।
തപ്യമാനമസംയുക്തം ന ഭവേദിതി മേ മതിഃ ॥ ൪൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 8.51.46 in Telugu sript:
త్వాం హి ప్రాప్య రణే క్షత్రమేకాహాదితి భారత ।
తప్యమానమసంయుక్తం న భవేదితి మే మతిః ॥ ౪౬ ॥

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