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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 8.1.11
कर्णं सेनापतिं कृत्वा कृतकौतुकमङ्गलाः ।
वाचयित्वा द्विजश्रेष्ठान्दधिपात्रघृताक्षतैः ॥ ११ ॥
karṇaṃ senāpatiṃ kṛtvā kṛtakautukamaṅgalāḥ |
vācayitvā dvijaśreṣṭhāndadhipātraghṛtākṣataiḥ || 11 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...stand on end, between the Kurus and the Pandavas, each desirous of vanquishing the other. During the commandership of Karna, the battle that took place between the Kuru and the Pandava troops was exceedingly fierce...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.1.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Karna, Senapati, Kritva, Kritvan, Kritakautuka, Anga, Las, Vacayitva, Dvijashreshtha, Dadhi, Patri, Patra, Aghrita, Akshata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 8.1.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “karṇaṃ senāpatiṃ kṛtvā kṛtakautukamaṅgalāḥ ”
- karṇam -
-
karṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]karṇā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- senāpatim -
-
senāpati (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kṛtakautukam -
-
kṛtakautuka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kṛtakautuka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kṛtakautukā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- aṅga -
-
aṅga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]aṅga (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√aṅg (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- lāḥ -
-
la (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]lā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]las (noun, masculine)[nominative single]lo (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- Line 2: “vācayitvā dvijaśreṣṭhāndadhipātraghṛtākṣataiḥ ”
- vācayitvā* -
-
vācayitvā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- dvijaśreṣṭhān -
-
dvijaśreṣṭha (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- dadhi -
-
dadhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- pātra -
-
pātṛ (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pātṛ (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pātra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pātra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- aghṛtā -
-
aghṛta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]aghṛta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- akṣataiḥ -
-
akṣata (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]akṣata (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 8.1.11
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.1.11 in Kannada sript:
ಕರ್ಣಂ ಸೇನಾಪತಿಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ಕೃತಕೌತುಕಮಙ್ಗಲಾಃ ।
ವಾಚಯಿತ್ವಾ ದ್ವಿಜಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠಾನ್ದಧಿಪಾತ್ರಘೃತಾಕ್ಷತೈಃ ॥ ೧೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.1.11 in Bengali sript:
কর্ণং সেনাপতিং কৃত্বা কৃতকৌতুকমঙ্গলাঃ ।
বাচযিত্বা দ্বিজশ্রেষ্ঠান্দধিপাত্রঘৃতাক্ষতৈঃ ॥ ১১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.1.11 in Gujarati sript:
કર્ણં સેનાપતિં કૃત્વા કૃતકૌતુકમઙ્ગલાઃ ।
વાચયિત્વા દ્વિજશ્રેષ્ઠાન્દધિપાત્રઘૃતાક્ષતૈઃ ॥ ૧૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.1.11 in Malayalam sript:
കര്ണം സേനാപതിം കൃത്വാ കൃതകൌതുകമങ്ഗലാഃ ।
വാചയിത്വാ ദ്വിജശ്രേഷ്ഠാന്ദധിപാത്രഘൃതാക്ഷതൈഃ ॥ ൧൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 8.1.11 in Telugu sript:
కర్ణం సేనాపతిం కృత్వా కృతకౌతుకమఙ్గలాః ।
వాచయిత్వా ద్విజశ్రేష్ఠాన్దధిపాత్రఘృతాక్షతైః ॥ ౧౧ ॥