Kathasaritsagara [sanskrit]

by C. H. Tawney | 2014 | 226,424 words | ISBN-13: 9789350501351

The Sanskrit edition of the Kathasaritsagara referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Somadeva and dating from the 12th century, the Kathasaritsagara (or Katha-sarit-sagara) represents an epic legend narrating the adventures of Naravahanadatta as he strives to become the destined emperor of the Vidyadharas. Alternative titles: (Kathāsaritsāgara, कथासरित्सागर, Kathā-sarit-sāgara)

Verse 8.4.21

राजानो राजपुत्राश् च रथाः पञ्चगुणा अमी ।
उग्रवर्मा त्व् अयं राजपुत्रः स्यात् षड्गुणो रथः ॥ २१ ॥

rājāno rājaputrāś ca rathāḥ pañcaguṇā amī |
ugravarmā tv ayaṃ rājaputraḥ syāt ṣaḍguṇo rathaḥ || 21 ||

The English translation of Kathasaritsagara Verse 8.4.21 is contained in the book The Ocean of Story by C.H. Tawney. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by C.H. Tawney (2014)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.4.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rajan, Rajana, Rajaputra, Ratha, Pancaguna, Amin, Adah, Ugravarman, Aya, Idam, Syat, Sya, Shadguna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Kathasaritsagara Verse 8.4.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rājāno rājaputrāś ca rathāḥ pañcaguṇā amī
  • rājāno* -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājāna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājaputrāś -
  • rājaputra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājaputrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rathāḥ -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • pañcaguṇā* -
  • pañcaguṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    pañcaguṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • amī -
  • amin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
  • Line 2: “ugravarmā tv ayaṃ rājaputraḥ syāt ṣaḍguṇo rathaḥ
  • ugravarmā -
  • ugravarman (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse tv*ay
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājaputraḥ -
  • rājaputra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • syāt -
  • syāt (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    syāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • ṣaḍguṇo* -
  • ṣaḍguṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rathaḥ -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Kathasaritsagara Verse 8.4.21

Cover of edition (2005)

Kathasaritsagar
by Kedarnath Sharma Saraswat (2005)

The Only Edition with the Sanskrit Text and its Hindi Translation (An Old and Rare Book) Set of 3 Vol.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva Bhatta (Sanskrit Text Only)
by Vasudeva Laksmana Sastri (2013)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1995)

Katha Sarit Sagar in Marathi
by H. A Bhave (1995)

Set of 5 Volumes; Published by Varada Books, Pune. 2256 pages (Throughout B/W Illustrations).

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2014)

Katha Sarit Sagara (Tamil)
by S. V. Ganapati (எஸ். வி. கணபதி) (2014)

[கதா சரித் சாகரம்] Published by Alliance Publications.

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Cover of Bengali edition

Galpa Shono
by Abhijit Chattopadhyay (2014)

[গল্প শোনো] Galpa Shono: Bengali Translation of 'Suno Kahani From Katha Sarit Sagar'; 9788126015436; Published by Sahitya Akademi, Delhi.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 8.4.21 in Bengali sript:
রাজানো রাজপুত্রাশ্ চ রথাঃ পঞ্চগুণা অমী ।
উগ্রবর্মা ত্ব্ অযং রাজপুত্রঃ স্যাত্ ষড্গুণো রথঃ ॥ ২১ ॥

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