Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 72.24

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यदि वा प्रतियोत्स्येते तावरिष्टपरिप्लुतौ ।
आवाभ्यां रोषयुक्ताभ्यां प्रमुखस्थौ वनौकसौ ॥ २४ ॥

yadi vā pratiyotsyete tāvariṣṭapariplutau |
āvābhyāṃ roṣayuktābhyāṃ pramukhasthau vanaukasau || 24 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 72.24 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (72.24). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yadi, Yad, Prati, Arishta, Paripluta, Paripluti, Asmad, Rosha, Yukta, Pramukha, Tha, Vanaukas, Vanaukasa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 72.24). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yadi vā pratiyotsyete tāvariṣṭapariplutau ”
yadi -
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

yadi (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
vā -
vā (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

vā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√vā (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
prati -
prati (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

prati (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

pratī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

pratī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

pratī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

prati (Preverb)

[Preverb]
yotsyete -
√yudh (verb class 1)

[future middle third dual]

√yudh (verb class 4)

[future middle third dual]
tāva -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
ariṣṭa -
ariṣṭa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ariṣṭa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pariplutau -
paripluta (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

paripluti (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

paripluti (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
Line 2: “āvābhyāṃ roṣayuktābhyāṃ pramukhasthau vanaukasau ”
āvābhyām -
asmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
roṣa -
roṣa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ruṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
yuktābhyām -
yukta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

yukta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

yuktā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)

[instrumental dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [dative dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [ablative dual from √yuj class 7 verb]

√yuj -> yukta (participle, neuter)

[instrumental dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [dative dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [ablative dual from √yuj class 7 verb]

√yuj -> yuktā (participle, feminine)

[instrumental dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [dative dual from √yuj class 7 verb], [ablative dual from √yuj class 7 verb]
pramukhas -
pramukha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
thau -
tha (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
vanaukasau -
vanaukas (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vanaukasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]