Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

Verse 30.37

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यस्यान्तरतो न सन्ति कोपा इत्थं भावगतं च यो निवृत्तः ।
अखिलं तं सुखिनं सदा विशोकं देवा नानुभवन्ति दर्शनेन ॥ ३७ ॥

yasyāntarato na santi kopā itthaṃ bhāvagataṃ ca yo nivṛttaḥ |
akhilaṃ taṃ sukhinaṃ sadā viśokaṃ devā nānubhavanti darśanena || 37 ||

The English translation of Verse 30.37 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yasya, Tarat, Sat, Santi, Kopa, Ittham, Ittha, Bhavagata, Yah, Nivritta, Akhila, Sukhin, Sada, Vishoka, Deva, Nanu, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant, Darshana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 30.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yasyāntarato na santi kopā itthaṃ bhāvagataṃ ca yo nivṛttaḥ ”
yasyān -
yasya (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

yā (pronoun, feminine)

[locative single]
tarato* -
√tṝ -> tarat (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √tṝ class 1 verb], [ablative single from √tṝ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √tṝ class 1 verb]

√tṝ -> tarat (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √tṝ class 1 verb], [genitive single from √tṝ class 1 verb]

√tṝ (verb class 1)

[present active third dual]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
santi -
santi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

santi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third plural]
kopā* -
kopa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kopā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ittham -
ittham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

ittha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
bhāvagatam -
bhāvagata (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bhāvagata (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yo* -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nivṛttaḥ -
nivṛtta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “akhilaṃ taṃ sukhinaṃ sadā viśokaṃ devā nānubhavanti darśanena ”
akhilam -
akhila (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

akhila (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

akhilā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
sukhinam -
sukhin (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
sadā* -
sada (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
viśokam -
viśoka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

viśoka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

viśokā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
devā* -
deva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

devā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
nānu -
nānū (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
bhavanti -
bhavanti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhavantī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

bhavat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

bhavant (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [accusative plural]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
darśanena -
darśana (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

darśana (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

Last Updated: 05 May, 2019