Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

अयोघनहतस्यैव ज्वलतो जातवेदसः ।
अनुपूर्वोपशान्तस्य यथा न ज्ञायते गतिः ॥ ३५ ॥

ayoghanahatasyaiva jvalato jātavedasaḥ |
anupūrvopaśāntasya yathā na jñāyate gatiḥ || 35 ||

The English translation of Verse 30.35 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.35). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ayoghana, Hata, Jvalat, Jatavedas, Jatavedasa, Anupurva, Upashanta, Yatha, Gati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 30.35). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ayoghanahatasyaiva jvalato jātavedasaḥ
  • ayoghana -
  • ayoghana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • hatasyai -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    hata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √han class 1 verb], [genitive single from √han class 2 verb]
    han -> hata (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √han class 1 verb], [genitive single from √han class 2 verb]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • jvalato* -
  • jvalat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jvalat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jval -> jvalat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √jval class 1 verb], [ablative single from √jval class 1 verb], [genitive single from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval -> jvalat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √jval class 1 verb], [genitive single from √jval class 1 verb]
    jval (verb class 1)
    [present active third dual]
  • jātavedasaḥ -
  • jātavedas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jātavedas (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    jātavedasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “anupūrvopaśāntasya yathā na jñāyate gatiḥ
  • anupūrvo -
  • anupūrva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anupūrva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    anupūrvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • upaśāntasya -
  • upaśānta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    upaśānta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jñāyate -
  • jñā (verb class 3)
    [present passive third single]
    jñā (verb class 9)
    [present passive third single]
  • gatiḥ -
  • gati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    gati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
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