Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]

83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953

The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)

ततः सा दारिका मुक्ता धात्रीभिः प्रतिपालिता ।
अष्टाभिरभिपुष्यांगा प्रवृद्धाभूद् ह्रदाब्जवत् ॥ २१ ॥ {२१}

tataḥ sā dārikā muktā dhātrībhiḥ pratipālitā |
aṣṭābhirabhipuṣyāṃgā pravṛddhābhūd hradābjavat || 21 || {21}

The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 36.21 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (36.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Darika, Mukta, Dhatri, Pratipalita, Ashta, Abhi, Pushya, Pravriddha, Hrada, Javas, Javat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 36.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataḥ dārikā muktā dhātrībhiḥ pratipālitā
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • sā* -
  • so (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • dārikā* -
  • dārikā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    dārika (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • muktā* -
  • mukta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    muktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb]
    muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 6 verb]
    muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb]
    muc -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muc class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muc class 1 verb]
    muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb]
    muj -> muktā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √muj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √muj class 1 verb]
  • dhātrībhiḥ -
  • dhātrī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • pratipālitā -
  • pratipālitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “aṣṭābhirabhipuṣyāṃgā pravṛddhābhūd hradābjavat || 21 |
  • aṣṭābhir -
  • aṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
    -> aṣṭā (participle, feminine)
    [instrumental plural from √ class 5 verb]
  • abhi -
  • abhi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    abhi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    abhī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    abhī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    abhī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    abhi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • puṣyā -
  • puṣya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    puṣya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    puṣ -> puṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √puṣ]
    puṣ -> puṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √puṣ]
    puṣ -> puṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √puṣ]
    puṣ -> puṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √puṣ]
    puṣyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    pus -> puṣya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √pus class 10 verb]
    pus -> puṣya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √pus class 10 verb]
    pus -> puṣyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √pus class 10 verb]
    puṣ (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
    puṣ (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • aṅgā -
  • pravṛddhā -
  • pravṛddha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pravṛddha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pravṛddhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhūd -
  • hradā -
  • hrada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    hradā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ab -
  • ap (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • javat -
  • javas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    -> javat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ class 1 verb]
  • Cannot analyse 21
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