Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]

83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953

The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)

तं यतिं निर्गतं दृष्ट्वा स राजाभ्यानुतापितः ।
निनिन्दा मन्दपुण्यत्वं प्रमादाद्धतमात्मनः ॥ १०९ ॥ {८}

taṃ yatiṃ nirgataṃ dṛṣṭvā sa rājābhyānutāpitaḥ |
ninindā mandapuṇyatvaṃ pramādāddhatamātmanaḥ || 109 || {8}

The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 19.109 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (19.109). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yati, Nirgata, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Abhi, Anutapin, Tas, Mandapunya, Tva, Yushmad, Pramada, Hata, Atman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 19.109). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “taṃ yatiṃ nirgataṃ dṛṣṭvā sa rājābhyānutāpitaḥ
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • yatim -
  • yati (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yati (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • nirgatam -
  • nirgata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nirgata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nirgatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājā -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    rāj (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • abhyā -
  • abhi (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • anutāpi -
  • anutāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    anutāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • taḥ -
  • tas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “ninindā mandapuṇyatvaṃ pramādāddhatamātmanaḥ || 109 |
  • ninindā -
  • mandapuṇya -
  • mandapuṇya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mandapuṇya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • pramādāddh -
  • pramāda (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • hatam -
  • hata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    han -> hata (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han -> hata (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √han class 1 verb], [accusative single from √han class 1 verb], [nominative single from √han class 2 verb], [accusative single from √han class 2 verb]
    han (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • ātmanaḥ -
  • ātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Cannot analyse 109
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