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Ratnamalavadana [sanskrit]
83,177 words | ISBN-10: 8172702957 | ISBN-13: 9788172702953
The Sanskrit edition of the Ratnamalavadana: a collection of Buddhist stories (avadana) belonging to the Mahayana tradition. Literally, “a garland of precious gems” or “a collection of edifying tales”, these 38 stories revolve around king Ashoka and the monk Upagupta. Original titles: Ratnamālāvadāna (रत्नमालावदान), Ratnamālā-āvadāna (रत्नमाला-आवदान, Ratnamala-avadana)
Verse 8.32
केनायमावृतो लोकः केन लोको वशीकृतः ।
केन त्यजति मित्राणि केन स्वर्गं न गछति ॥ ३२ ॥ {३२}
kenāyamāvṛto lokaḥ kena loko vaśīkṛtaḥ |
kena tyajati mitrāṇi kena svargaṃ na gachati || 32 || {32}
The English translation of Ratnamalavadana Verse 8.32 is contained in the book Ratnamalavadana by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Prof. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi (2005)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (8.32). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kena, Rita, Loka, Kah, Kim, Vashikrita, Tyajat, Mitra, Svarga,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ratnamalavadana Verse 8.32). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “kenāyamāvṛto lokaḥ kena loko vaśīkṛtaḥ ”
- kenāya -
-
kena (noun, masculine)[dative single]kena (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- māvṛ -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]mu (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- ṛto* -
-
ṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- lokaḥ -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kena -
-
kena (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kena (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]ka (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ka (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental single]kim (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- loko* -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vaśīkṛtaḥ -
-
vaśīkṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “kena tyajati mitrāṇi kena svargaṃ na gachati || 32 |”
- kena -
-
kena (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kena (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]ka (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ka (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental single]kim (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- tyajati -
-
√tyaj -> tyajat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]√tyaj -> tyajat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]√tyaj (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- mitrāṇi -
-
mitra (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- kena -
-
kena (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kena (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kena (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]ka (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ka (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[instrumental single]kim (pronoun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- svargam -
-
svarga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svarga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]svargā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Cannot analyse gachati*32
- Cannot analyse 32