Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.39.39

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सतां हृदयगामिन्या रूढया शशिशीतया ।
मैत्र्या माधुर्यधर्मिण्या हृत्स्थमात्मानमर्चयेत् ॥ ३९ ॥

satāṃ hṛdayagāminyā rūḍhayā śaśiśītayā |
maitryā mādhuryadharmiṇyā hṛtsthamātmānamarcayet || 39 ||

When the gentle beams of fellow feeling, overspread the breast of kind hearted men, and when the sweet influence of sympathy melts the heart, it is then must meet to serve the soul seated in it.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.39.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sat, Hridaya, Gamini, Rudha, Shashi, Shita, Maitri, Madhuri, Madhurya, Adharmini, Hritstha, Atman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.39.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “satāṃ hṛdayagāminyā rūḍhayā śaśiśītayā ”
satām -
sat (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]

sat (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]
hṛdaya -
hṛdaya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

hṛdaya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
gāminyā* -
gāminī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
rūḍhayā -
rūḍhā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

√ruh -> rūḍhā (participle, feminine)

[instrumental single from √ruh class 1 verb]
śaśi -
śaśī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

śaśin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
śītayā -
śītā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

√śi -> śītā (participle, feminine)

[instrumental single from √śi class 3 verb], [instrumental single from √śi class 5 verb]

√śī -> śītā (participle, feminine)

[instrumental single from √śī class 4 verb]

√śyā -> śītā (participle, feminine)

[instrumental single from √śyā class 1 verb]
Line 2: “maitryā mādhuryadharmiṇyā hṛtsthamātmānamarcayet ”
maitryā* -
maitrī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
mādhurya -
mādhuri (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

mādhurī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

mādhurya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

mādhurya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
adharmiṇyā* -
adharmiṇī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
hṛtstham -
hṛtstha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

hṛtstha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

hṛtsthā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ātmānam -
ātman (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
arcayet -
√ṛc (verb class 0)

[optative active third single]

√ṛc (verb class 0)

[optative active third single]