Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.13.3

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ततो जीवत्वकलनं चेत्यसंयोगचेतनात् ।
ततोऽस्य मायाकलनं चेत्यैकपरतावशात् ॥ ३ ॥

tato jīvatvakalanaṃ cetyasaṃyogacetanāt |
tato'sya māyākalanaṃ cetyaikaparatāvaśāt || 3 ||

The Chit or intellect has then the attribute of the Living soul (Jiva), from its intelligence (Chetana), and connection with the chetya or intelligible objects in nature. It is next attributed with the title of maya or illusion, from the subjection of its Chetya or cognizable objects only to itself—Aham matra.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.13.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Jivatva, Kalana, Ceti, Cetya, Asamyoga, Cetana, Idam, Maya, Akalana, Ekapara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.13.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tato jīvatvakalanaṃ cetyasaṃyogacetanāt ”
tato* -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
jīvatva -
jīvatva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kalanam -
kalana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kalana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kalanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
cetya -
cetī (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

cetya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

cetya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√cit -> cetya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √cit]

√cit -> cetya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √cit]

√cit -> cetya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √cit]

ceti (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ceti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ceti (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

cetī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

cetī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

cetī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√cit -> cetya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √cit]

√cit -> cetya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √cit]
asaṃyoga -
asaṃyoga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

asaṃyoga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
cetanāt -
cetana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

cetana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
Line 2: “tato'sya māyākalanaṃ cetyaikaparatāvaśāt ”
tato' -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
asya -
√as -> asya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √as]

a (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

idam (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√as (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
māyā -
māya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

māya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√mā -> māya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √mā]

√mā -> māya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √mā]

√mā -> māya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √mā]

√man -> māya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √man]

√man -> māya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √man]

ma (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

māyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√mā (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
ākalanam -
ākalana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
cetyai -
cetya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

cetya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√cit -> cetya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √cit]

√cit -> cetya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √cit]

√cit -> cetya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √cit]

cetyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√cit -> cetya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √cit]

√cit -> cetya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √cit]

√cit -> cetyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √cit]

ceti (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single], [dative single]

cetī (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]

cetī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single], [dative single]

√cit (verb class 0)

[imperative passive first single]
ekapara -
ekapara (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ekapara (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tāva -
ta (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]
aśāt -
√śā (verb class 3)

[aorist active third single]

√śā (verb class 4)

[aorist active third single]

√śās (verb class 2)

[imperfect active second single], [imperfect active third single]