Ramayana [sanskrit]
175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502
This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)
Verse 43.5
तमुवाच ततस्तत्र कुपिता जनकात्मजा ।
सौमित्रे मित्ररूपेण भ्रातुस्त्वमसि शत्रुवत् ॥ ५ ॥
tamuvāca tatastatra kupitā janakātmajā |
saumitre mitrarūpeṇa bhrātustvamasi śatruvat || 5 ||
The English translation of Ramayana Verse 43.5 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (43.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Tatra, Kupita, Janakatmaja, Saumitra, Saumitri, Mitra, Rupa, Bhratri, Tva, Yushmad, Asi, Shatruvat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 43.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tamuvāca tatastatra kupitā janakātmajā ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- tatas -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- kupitā* -
-
kupita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kupitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√kup -> kupita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √kup class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √kup class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √kup class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √kup class 10 verb]√kup -> kupitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √kup class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √kup class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √kup class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √kup class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √kup class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √kup class 10 verb]
- janakātmajā -
-
janakātmajā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “saumitre mitrarūpeṇa bhrātustvamasi śatruvat ”
- saumitre -
-
saumitra (noun, masculine)[locative single]saumitra (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]saumitri (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- mitra -
-
mitra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mitra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rūpeṇa -
-
rūpa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rūpa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- bhrātus -
-
bhrātṛ (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- tvam -
-
tva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tva (noun, masculine)[accusative single]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- asi -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]asi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]asī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]√as (verb class 2)[present active second single]
- śatruvat -
-
śatruvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 43.5
Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)
Buy now!
Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)
Set of 10 Volumes
Buy now!
Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)
Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes
Buy now!
Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)
With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)
Buy now!
Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)
শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:
Buy now!Preview of verse 43.5 in Bengali sript:
তমুবাচ ততস্তত্র কুপিতা জনকাত্মজা ।
সৌমিত্রে মিত্ররূপেণ ভ্রাতুস্ত্বমসি শত্রুবত্ ॥ ৫ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)
શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 43.5 in Gujarati sript:
તમુવાચ તતસ્તત્ર કુપિતા જનકાત્મજા ।
સૌમિત્રે મિત્રરૂપેણ ભ્રાતુસ્ત્વમસિ શત્રુવત્ ॥ ૫ ॥
The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 43.5 in Kannada sript:
ತಮುವಾಚ ತತಸ್ತತ್ರ ಕುಪಿತಾ ಜನಕಾತ್ಮಜಾ ।
ಸೌಮಿತ್ರೇ ಮಿತ್ರರೂಪೇಣ ಭ್ರಾತುಸ್ತ್ವಮಸಿ ಶತ್ರುವತ್ ॥ ೫ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)
രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 43.5 in Malayalam sript:
തമുവാച തതസ്തത്ര കുപിതാ ജനകാത്മജാ ।
സൌമിത്രേ മിത്രരൂപേണ ഭ്രാതുസ്ത്വമസി ശത്രുവത് ॥ ൫ ॥
Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)
వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 43.5 in Telugu sript:
తమువాచ తతస్తత్ర కుపితా జనకాత్మజా ।
సౌమిత్రే మిత్రరూపేణ భ్రాతుస్త్వమసి శత్రువత్ ॥ ౫ ॥