Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 1.21.39 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 39 contained in chapter 21 of book 1 (विश्वेश्वरसंहिता, viśveśvarasaṃhitā).

Verse 1.21.39

ब्राह्मणः क्षत्रियो वैश्यः शूद्रो वा प्रतिलोमजः ।
पूजयेत्सततं लिंगं तत्तन्मंत्रेण सादरम् ॥ ३९ ॥

brāhmaṇaḥ kṣatriyo vaiśyaḥ śūdro vā pratilomajaḥ |
pūjayetsatataṃ liṃgaṃ tattanmaṃtreṇa sādaram || 39 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 1.21.39 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.21.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra, Pratilomaja, Satatam, Satata, Linga, Tat, Tad, Tanman, Tra, Sadaram, Sadara,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 1.21.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “brāhmaṇaḥ kṣatriyo vaiśyaḥ śūdro pratilomajaḥ
  • brāhmaṇaḥ -
  • brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṣatriyo* -
  • kṣatriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vaiśyaḥ -
  • vaiśya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śūdro* -
  • śūdra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pratilomajaḥ -
  • pratilomaja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “pūjayetsatataṃ liṃgaṃ tattanmaṃtreṇa sādaram
  • pūjayet -
  • pūj (verb class 10)
    [optative active third single]
  • satatam -
  • satatam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • liṅgam -
  • liṅga (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    liṅgā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tanman -
  • tanman (noun, neuter)
    [vocative single]
  • treṇa -
  • tra (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    tra (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • sādaram -
  • sādaram (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sādara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sādara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sādarā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 1.21.39

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

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Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

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Preview of verse 1.21.39 in Gujarati sript:
બ્રાહ્મણઃ ક્ષત્રિયો વૈશ્યઃ શૂદ્રો વા પ્રતિલોમજઃ ।
પૂજયેત્સતતં લિંગં તત્તન્મંત્રેણ સાદરમ્ ॥ ૩૯ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

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Preview of verse 1.21.39 in Kannada sript:
ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣಃ ಕ್ಷತ್ರಿಯೋ ವೈಶ್ಯಃ ಶೂದ್ರೋ ವಾ ಪ್ರತಿಲೋಮಜಃ ।
ಪೂಜಯೇತ್ಸತತಂ ಲಿಂಗಂ ತತ್ತನ್ಮಂತ್ರೇಣ ಸಾದರಮ್ ॥ ೩೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

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Preview of verse 1.21.39 in Malayalam sript:
ബ്രാഹ്മണഃ ക്ഷത്രിയോ വൈശ്യഃ ശൂദ്രോ വാ പ്രതിലോമജഃ ।
പൂജയേത്സതതം ലിംഗം തത്തന്മംത്രേണ സാദരമ് ॥ ൩൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

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Preview of verse 1.21.39 in Telugu sript:
బ్రాహ్మణః క్షత్రియో వైశ్యః శూద్రో వా ప్రతిలోమజః ।
పూజయేత్సతతం లింగం తత్తన్మంత్రేణ సాదరమ్ ॥ ౩౯ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

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Preview of verse 1.21.39 in Bengali sript:
ব্রাহ্মণঃ ক্ষত্রিযো বৈশ্যঃ শূদ্রো বা প্রতিলোমজঃ ।
পূজযেত্সততং লিংগং তত্তন্মংত্রেণ সাদরম্ ॥ ৩৯ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

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