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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.45.45
महता रथवंशेन समन्तात्परिवारितः ।
सृजन्बाणमयं वर्षं प्रायाच्छल्यरथं प्रति ॥ ४५ ॥
mahatā rathavaṃśena samantātparivāritaḥ |
sṛjanbāṇamayaṃ varṣaṃ prāyācchalyarathaṃ prati || 45 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...and their cars with yokes and standards. And, O bull of Bharata’s race, Bhishma seemed to dance on his car as it coursed along its track. And some elephants, struck...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.45.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Mahata, Rathavamsha, Samantat, Samanta, Parivarita, Srijat, Banamaya, Varsha, Praya, Shali, Shalya, Aratha, Prati,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.45.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “mahatā rathavaṃśena samantātparivāritaḥ ”
- mahatā* -
-
mahatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]mahata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- rathavaṃśena -
-
rathavaṃśa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- samantāt -
-
samantāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]samanta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]samanta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- parivāritaḥ -
-
parivārita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “sṛjanbāṇamayaṃ varṣaṃ prāyācchalyarathaṃ prati ”
- sṛjan -
-
√sṛj -> sṛjat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √sṛj class 6 verb], [vocative single from √sṛj class 6 verb]
- bāṇamayam -
-
bāṇamaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bāṇamaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- varṣam -
-
varṣa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]varṣa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]varṣā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- prāyācch -
-
prāya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]√prā (verb class 2)[optative active third single]
- śalya -
-
śalī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]śalya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śalya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√śal -> śalya (absolutive)[absolutive from √śal]√śal -> śalya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √śal class 10 verb]√śal -> śalya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √śal class 10 verb]
- aratham -
-
aratha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]aratha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]arathā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- prati -
-
prati (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prati (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pratī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pratī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]prati (Preverb)[Preverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.45.45
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.45.45 in Kannada sript:
ಮಹತಾ ರಥವಂಶೇನ ಸಮನ್ತಾತ್ಪರಿವಾರಿತಃ ।
ಸೃಜನ್ಬಾಣಮಯಂ ವರ್ಷಂ ಪ್ರಾಯಾಚ್ಛಲ್ಯರಥಂ ಪ್ರತಿ ॥ ೪೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.45.45 in Bengali sript:
মহতা রথবংশেন সমন্তাত্পরিবারিতঃ ।
সৃজন্বাণমযং বর্ষং প্রাযাচ্ছল্যরথং প্রতি ॥ ৪৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.45.45 in Gujarati sript:
મહતા રથવંશેન સમન્તાત્પરિવારિતઃ ।
સૃજન્બાણમયં વર્ષં પ્રાયાચ્છલ્યરથં પ્રતિ ॥ ૪૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.45.45 in Malayalam sript:
മഹതാ രഥവംശേന സമന്താത്പരിവാരിതഃ ।
സൃജന്ബാണമയം വര്ഷം പ്രായാച്ഛല്യരഥം പ്രതി ॥ ൪൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.45.45 in Telugu sript:
మహతా రథవంశేన సమన్తాత్పరివారితః ।
సృజన్బాణమయం వర్షం ప్రాయాచ్ఛల్యరథం ప్రతి ॥ ౪౫ ॥