Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.114.39

उदतिष्ठन्महाघोषः पुष्पवृष्टिभिरावृतः ।
समवेत्य च देवानां गणाः पार्थमपूजयन् ॥ ३९ ॥

udatiṣṭhanmahāghoṣaḥ puṣpavṛṣṭibhirāvṛtaḥ |
samavetya ca devānāṃ gaṇāḥ pārthamapūjayan || 39 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of (the Rishi’s) curse and impelled by fate, the monarch, overpowered by passion, forcibly sought the embraces of Madri, as if he wished to put an end to his own life. His reason, thus beguiled...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.114.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Uda, Tishthat, Mahaghosha, Pushpavrishti, Avrit, Avrita, Sama, Deva, Gana, Partha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.114.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “udatiṣṭhanmahāghoṣaḥ puṣpavṛṣṭibhirāvṛtaḥ
  • uda -
  • uda (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    udan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
    ud (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tiṣṭhan -
  • sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
    sthā -> tiṣṭhat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √sthā class 1 verb], [vocative single from √sthā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √sthā class 1 verb]
  • mahāghoṣaḥ -
  • mahāghoṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • puṣpavṛṣṭibhir -
  • puṣpavṛṣṭi (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • āvṛtaḥ -
  • āvṛt (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    āvṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “samavetya ca devānāṃ gaṇāḥ pārthamapūjayan
  • sama -
  • sama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vetya -
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • devānām -
  • deva (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    deva (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    devā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • gaṇāḥ -
  • gaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    gaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pārtham -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • apūjayan -
  • pūj (verb class 10)
    [imperfect active third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.114.39

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.114.39 in Kannada sript:
ಉದತಿಷ್ಠನ್ಮಹಾಘೋಷಃ ಪುಷ್ಪವೃಷ್ಟಿಭಿರಾವೃತಃ ।
ಸಮವೇತ್ಯ ಚ ದೇವಾನಾಂ ಗಣಾಃ ಪಾರ್ಥಮಪೂಜಯನ್ ॥ ೩೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.114.39 in Bengali sript:
উদতিষ্ঠন্মহাঘোষঃ পুষ্পবৃষ্টিভিরাবৃতঃ ।
সমবেত্য চ দেবানাং গণাঃ পার্থমপূজযন্ ॥ ৩৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.114.39 in Gujarati sript:
ઉદતિષ્ઠન્મહાઘોષઃ પુષ્પવૃષ્ટિભિરાવૃતઃ ।
સમવેત્ય ચ દેવાનાં ગણાઃ પાર્થમપૂજયન્ ॥ ૩૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.114.39 in Malayalam sript:
ഉദതിഷ്ഠന്മഹാഘോഷഃ പുഷ്പവൃഷ്ടിഭിരാവൃതഃ ।
സമവേത്യ ച ദേവാനാം ഗണാഃ പാര്ഥമപൂജയന് ॥ ൩൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.114.39 in Telugu sript:
ఉదతిష్ఠన్మహాఘోషః పుష్పవృష్టిభిరావృతః ।
సమవేత్య చ దేవానాం గణాః పార్థమపూజయన్ ॥ ౩౯ ॥

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