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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.2.10
तस्मिन्परमधर्मिष्ठे देशे भूदोषवर्जिते ।
अष्टादश समाजग्मुरक्षौहिण्यो युयुत्सया ॥ १० ॥
tasminparamadharmiṣṭhe deśe bhūdoṣavarjite |
aṣṭādaśa samājagmurakṣauhiṇyo yuyutsayā || 10 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...behoves you not to throw away your reason." Sauti said, The son of Gavalgana having in this manner administered comfort to the royal Dhritarashtra overwhelmed with grief for his sons, then...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.2.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Parama, Dharmishtha, Desha, Osha, Varjita, Ashtadasha, Ashtadashan, Sama, Akshauhini, Yuyutsa,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.2.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasminparamadharmiṣṭhe deśe bhūdoṣavarjite ”
- tasmin -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[locative single]sa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- parama -
-
parama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]parama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dharmiṣṭhe -
-
dharmiṣṭha (noun, masculine)[locative single]dharmiṣṭha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]dharmiṣṭhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- deśe -
-
deśa (noun, masculine)[locative single]deśā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- bhūd -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[injunctive active third single]
- oṣa -
-
oṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]oṣa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√uṣ (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- varjite -
-
varjita (noun, masculine)[locative single]varjita (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]varjitā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “aṣṭādaśa samājagmurakṣauhiṇyo yuyutsayā ”
- aṣṭādaśa -
-
aṣṭādaśa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]aṣṭādaśa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]aṣṭādaśan (noun, masculine)[compound]aṣṭādaśan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- samā -
-
samā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]samā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- jagmur -
-
√gam (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]√gam (verb class 2)[perfect active third plural]√gam (verb class 3)[perfect active third plural]
- akṣauhiṇyo* -
-
akṣauhiṇī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- yuyutsayā -
-
yuyutsā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.2.10
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.2.10 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಮಿನ್ಪರಮಧರ್ಮಿಷ್ಠೇ ದೇಶೇ ಭೂದೋಷವರ್ಜಿತೇ ।
ಅಷ್ಟಾದಶ ಸಮಾಜಗ್ಮುರಕ್ಷೌಹಿಣ್ಯೋ ಯುಯುತ್ಸಯಾ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.2.10 in Bengali sript:
তস্মিন্পরমধর্মিষ্ঠে দেশে ভূদোষবর্জিতে ।
অষ্টাদশ সমাজগ্মুরক্ষৌহিণ্যো যুযুত্সযা ॥ ১০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.2.10 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્મિન્પરમધર્મિષ્ઠે દેશે ભૂદોષવર્જિતે ।
અષ્ટાદશ સમાજગ્મુરક્ષૌહિણ્યો યુયુત્સયા ॥ ૧૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.2.10 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്മിന്പരമധര്മിഷ്ഠേ ദേശേ ഭൂദോഷവര്ജിതേ ।
അഷ്ടാദശ സമാജഗ്മുരക്ഷൌഹിണ്യോ യുയുത്സയാ ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.2.10 in Telugu sript:
తస్మిన్పరమధర్మిష్ఠే దేశే భూదోషవర్జితే ।
అష్టాదశ సమాజగ్మురక్షౌహిణ్యో యుయుత్సయా ॥ ౧౦ ॥