Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.52.4
तस्य प्रयाणे यान्यासन्निमित्तानि महात्मनः ।
बहून्यद्भुतरूपाणि तानि मे गदतः शृणु ॥ ४ ॥
tasya prayāṇe yānyāsannimittāni mahātmanaḥ |
bahūnyadbhutarūpāṇi tāni me gadataḥ śṛṇu || 4 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...the one Lord of all creatures. This, O sinless one, that you have declared unto me in consequence of your favour for myself, I shall duly accomplish in its entirety, O Janarddana...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.52.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Prayana, Yani, Sannimitta, Mahatman, Bahu, Adbhutarupa, Tani, Asmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.52.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasya prayāṇe yānyāsannimittāni mahātmanaḥ ”
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- prayāṇe -
-
prayāṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√pre -> prayāṇa (participle, masculine)[locative single from √pre class 2 verb]√pre -> prayāṇa (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [locative single from √pre class 2 verb]√pre -> prayāṇā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative single from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pre class 2 verb]
- yānyā -
-
yānī (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- sannimittāni -
-
sannimitta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- mahātmanaḥ -
-
mahātman (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]mahātman (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “bahūnyadbhutarūpāṇi tāni me gadataḥ śṛṇu ”
- bahūnya -
-
bahu (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- adbhutarūpāṇi -
-
adbhutarūpa (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tāni -
-
tānī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]tānī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- gadataḥ -
-
√gad (verb class 1)[present active third dual]
- śṛṇu -
-
√śru (verb class 5)[imperative active second single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.52.4
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.52.4 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ಪ್ರಯಾಣೇ ಯಾನ್ಯಾಸನ್ನಿಮಿತ್ತಾನಿ ಮಹಾತ್ಮನಃ ।
ಬಹೂನ್ಯದ್ಭುತರೂಪಾಣಿ ತಾನಿ ಮೇ ಗದತಃ ಶೃಣು ॥ ೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.52.4 in Bengali sript:
তস্য প্রযাণে যান্যাসন্নিমিত্তানি মহাত্মনঃ ।
বহূন্যদ্ভুতরূপাণি তানি মে গদতঃ শৃণু ॥ ৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.52.4 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય પ્રયાણે યાન્યાસન્નિમિત્તાનિ મહાત્મનઃ ।
બહૂન્યદ્ભુતરૂપાણિ તાનિ મે ગદતઃ શૃણુ ॥ ૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.52.4 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്യ പ്രയാണേ യാന്യാസന്നിമിത്താനി മഹാത്മനഃ ।
ബഹൂന്യദ്ഭുതരൂപാണി താനി മേ ഗദതഃ ശൃണു ॥ ൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.52.4 in Telugu sript:
తస్య ప్రయాణే యాన్యాసన్నిమిత్తాని మహాత్మనః ।
బహూన్యద్భుతరూపాణి తాని మే గదతః శృణు ॥ ౪ ॥