Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.195.19

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खं वायुमग्निं सलिलं तथोर्वीं समन्ततोऽभ्याविशते शरीरी ।
नानाश्रयाः कर्मसु वर्तमानाः श्रोत्रादयः पञ्च गुणाञ्श्रयन्ते ॥ १९ ॥

khaṃ vāyumagniṃ salilaṃ tathorvīṃ samantato'bhyāviśate śarīrī |
nānāśrayāḥ karmasu vartamānāḥ śrotrādayaḥ pañca guṇāñśrayante || 19 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...nothing of mine is burning.' King Janadeva, having listened to these words capable of yielding immortality and uttered by Pancasikha, and arriving at the truth after carefully reflecting upon everything that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.195.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kham, Kha, Vayu, Agni, Salila, Tatha, Urvi, Samantatah, Samantatas, Abhi, Avishat, Sharirin, Shariri, Nanashraya, Karman, Vartamana, Shrotra, Aya, Ayas, Panca, Pancan, Guna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.195.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “khaṃ vāyumagniṃ salilaṃ tathorvīṃ samantato'bhyāviśate śarīrī ”
kham -
kham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

kha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

khā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
vāyum -
vāyu (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

vāyu (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
agnim -
agni (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
salilam -
salila (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

salila (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

salilā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
tatho -
tathā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tatha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tatha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tathā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
urvīm -
urvī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]
samantato' -
samantataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

samantatas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
abhyā -
abhi (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

abhi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

abhi (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

abhi (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]

abhī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

abhī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

abhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]
āviśate -
āviśat (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

āviśat (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

āviśat (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
śarīrī -
śarīrī (noun, masculine)

[compound]

śarīrī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

śarīrin (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “nānāśrayāḥ karmasu vartamānāḥ śrotrādayaḥ pañca guṇāñśrayante ”
nānāśrayāḥ -
nānāśraya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

nānāśrayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
karmasu -
karman (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
vartamānāḥ -
vartamāna (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vartamānā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√vṛt -> vartamāna (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb]

√vṛt -> vartamānā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vṛt class 1 verb]
śrotrād -
śrotra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
ayaḥ -
ayas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

aya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

i (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

e (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
pañca -
pañca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

pañca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

pañcan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

pañcan (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

√pañc (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
guṇāñś -
guṇa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
śrayante -
√śri (verb class 1)

[present middle third plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.195.19

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.195.19 in Kannada sript:
ಖಂ ವಾಯುಮಗ್ನಿಂ ಸಲಿಲಂ ತಥೋರ್ವೀಂ ಸಮನ್ತತೋಽಭ್ಯಾವಿಶತೇ ಶರೀರೀ ।
ನಾನಾಶ್ರಯಾಃ ಕರ್ಮಸು ವರ್ತಮಾನಾಃ ಶ್ರೋತ್ರಾದಯಃ ಪಞ್ಚ ಗುಣಾಞ್ಶ್ರಯನ್ತೇ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.195.19 in Bengali sript:
খং বাযুমগ্নিং সলিলং তথোর্বীং সমন্ততোঽভ্যাবিশতে শরীরী ।
নানাশ্রযাঃ কর্মসু বর্তমানাঃ শ্রোত্রাদযঃ পঞ্চ গুণাঞ্শ্রযন্তে ॥ ১৯ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.195.19 in Gujarati sript:
ખં વાયુમગ્નિં સલિલં તથોર્વીં સમન્તતોઽભ્યાવિશતે શરીરી ।
નાનાશ્રયાઃ કર્મસુ વર્તમાનાઃ શ્રોત્રાદયઃ પઞ્ચ ગુણાઞ્શ્રયન્તે ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.195.19 in Malayalam sript:
ഖം വായുമഗ്നിം സലിലം തഥോര്വീം സമന്തതോഽഭ്യാവിശതേ ശരീരീ ।
നാനാശ്രയാഃ കര്മസു വര്തമാനാഃ ശ്രോത്രാദയഃ പഞ്ച ഗുണാഞ്ശ്രയന്തേ ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.195.19 in Telugu sript:
ఖం వాయుమగ్నిం సలిలం తథోర్వీం సమన్తతోఽభ్యావిశతే శరీరీ ।
నానాశ్రయాః కర్మసు వర్తమానాః శ్రోత్రాదయః పఞ్చ గుణాఞ్శ్రయన్తే ॥ ౧౯ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021