Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.122.50

उपारमत तत्सैन्यं सरथाश्वनरद्विपम् ।
तयोर्दृष्ट्वा महाराज कर्म संमूढचेतनम् ॥ ५० ॥

upāramata tatsainyaṃ sarathāśvanaradvipam |
tayordṛṣṭvā mahārāja karma saṃmūḍhacetanam || 50 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...'Let it be so.' Then Krishna otherwise called Hari, possessed of ascetic powers, that lord of all ascetics, having taken recourse to Yoga, created that darkness. Your warriors, O...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.122.50). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Uparama, Tat, Tad, Sainya, Saratha, Shvanara, Dvipa, Maharaja, Maharajan, Karman, Mudhacetana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.122.50). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “upāramata tatsainyaṃ sarathāśvanaradvipam
  • upārama -
  • upārama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ta -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • sainyam -
  • sainya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sainya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sainyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • sarathā -
  • sarathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • śvanara -
  • śvanara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dvipam -
  • dvipa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “tayordṛṣṭvā mahārāja karma saṃmūḍhacetanam
  • tayor -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • mahārāja -
  • mahārāja (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    mahārājan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    mahārājan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • karma -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • saṃ -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mūḍhacetanam -
  • mūḍhacetana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mūḍhacetana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mūḍhacetanā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.122.50

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.122.50 in Kannada sript:
ಉಪಾರಮತ ತತ್ಸೈನ್ಯಂ ಸರಥಾಶ್ವನರದ್ವಿಪಮ್ ।
ತಯೋರ್ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಮಹಾರಾಜ ಕರ್ಮ ಸಂಮೂಢಚೇತನಮ್ ॥ ೫೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.122.50 in Bengali sript:
উপারমত তত্সৈন্যং সরথাশ্বনরদ্বিপম্ ।
তযোর্দৃষ্ট্বা মহারাজ কর্ম সংমূঢচেতনম্ ॥ ৫০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.122.50 in Gujarati sript:
ઉપારમત તત્સૈન્યં સરથાશ્વનરદ્વિપમ્ ।
તયોર્દૃષ્ટ્વા મહારાજ કર્મ સંમૂઢચેતનમ્ ॥ ૫૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.122.50 in Malayalam sript:
ഉപാരമത തത്സൈന്യം സരഥാശ്വനരദ്വിപമ് ।
തയോര്ദൃഷ്ട്വാ മഹാരാജ കര്മ സംമൂഢചേതനമ് ॥ ൫൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.122.50 in Telugu sript:
ఉపారమత తత్సైన్యం సరథాశ్వనరద్విపమ్ ।
తయోర్దృష్ట్వా మహారాజ కర్మ సంమూఢచేతనమ్ ॥ ౫౦ ॥

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