Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.120.64

रुधिरोक्षितसर्वाङ्गः सूतपुत्रः प्रतापवान् ।
शरैः पञ्चाशता वीरः फल्गुनं प्रत्यविध्यत ।
तस्य तल्लाघवं दृष्ट्वा नामृष्यत रणेऽर्जुनः ॥ ६४ ॥

rudhirokṣitasarvāṅgaḥ sūtaputraḥ pratāpavān |
śaraiḥ pañcāśatā vīraḥ phalgunaṃ pratyavidhyata |
tasya tallāghavaṃ dṛṣṭvā nāmṛṣyata raṇe'rjunaḥ || 64 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...exerting thyself with the greatest firmness and resolution.' Thus addressed by your son, O sire, the son of Radha replied unto Duryodhana, that foremost one among the Kurus, in...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.120.64). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rudhira, Ukshita, Sarvanga, Sutaputra, Pratapavat, Shara, Pancashat, Vira, Phalguna, Prati, Tad, Talla, Rishi, Rishya, Rana, Arjuna,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.120.64). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “rudhirokṣitasarvāṅgaḥ sūtaputraḥ pratāpavān
  • rudhiro -
  • rudhira (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rudhira (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rudhirā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ukṣita -
  • ukṣita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ukṣita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ukṣ -> ukṣita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ukṣ class 1 verb]
    ukṣ -> ukṣita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ukṣ class 1 verb]
  • sarvāṅgaḥ -
  • sarvāṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sūtaputraḥ -
  • sūtaputra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pratāpavān -
  • pratāpavat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “śaraiḥ pañcāśatā vīraḥ phalgunaṃ pratyavidhyata
  • śaraiḥ -
  • śara (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    śara (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • pañcāśatā -
  • pañcāśat (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • vīraḥ -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • phalgunam -
  • phalguna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    phalguna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • pratya -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • avidhyata -
  • vidh (verb class 1)
    [imperfect passive third single]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [imperfect passive third single]
    vyadh (verb class 4)
    [imperfect active second plural], [imperfect passive third single]
  • Line 3: “tasya tallāghavaṃ dṛṣṭvā nāmṛṣyata raṇe'rjunaḥ
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tallā -
  • talla (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    talla (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aghavam -
  • ghu (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • nām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ṛṣya -
  • ṛṣi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    ṛṣya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛṣya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṛṣ -> ṛṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ṛṣ]
    ṛṣ -> ṛṣya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √ṛṣ]
  • ata -
  • at (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • raṇe' -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • arjunaḥ -
  • arjuna (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.120.64

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.120.64 in Kannada sript:
ರುಧಿರೋಕ್ಷಿತಸರ್ವಾಙ್ಗಃ ಸೂತಪುತ್ರಃ ಪ್ರತಾಪವಾನ್ ।
ಶರೈಃ ಪಞ್ಚಾಶತಾ ವೀರಃ ಫಲ್ಗುನಂ ಪ್ರತ್ಯವಿಧ್ಯತ ।
ತಸ್ಯ ತಲ್ಲಾಘವಂ ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ನಾಮೃಷ್ಯತ ರಣೇಽರ್ಜುನಃ ॥ ೬೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.120.64 in Bengali sript:
রুধিরোক্ষিতসর্বাঙ্গঃ সূতপুত্রঃ প্রতাপবান্ ।
শরৈঃ পঞ্চাশতা বীরঃ ফল্গুনং প্রত্যবিধ্যত ।
তস্য তল্লাঘবং দৃষ্ট্বা নামৃষ্যত রণেঽর্জুনঃ ॥ ৬৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.120.64 in Gujarati sript:
રુધિરોક્ષિતસર્વાઙ્ગઃ સૂતપુત્રઃ પ્રતાપવાન્ ।
શરૈઃ પઞ્ચાશતા વીરઃ ફલ્ગુનં પ્રત્યવિધ્યત ।
તસ્ય તલ્લાઘવં દૃષ્ટ્વા નામૃષ્યત રણેઽર્જુનઃ ॥ ૬૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.120.64 in Malayalam sript:
രുധിരോക്ഷിതസര്വാങ്ഗഃ സൂതപുത്രഃ പ്രതാപവാന് ।
ശരൈഃ പഞ്ചാശതാ വീരഃ ഫല്ഗുനം പ്രത്യവിധ്യത ।
തസ്യ തല്ലാഘവം ദൃഷ്ട്വാ നാമൃഷ്യത രണേഽര്ജുനഃ ॥ ൬൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.120.64 in Telugu sript:
రుధిరోక్షితసర్వాఙ్గః సూతపుత్రః ప్రతాపవాన్ ।
శరైః పఞ్చాశతా వీరః ఫల్గునం ప్రత్యవిధ్యత ।
తస్య తల్లాఘవం దృష్ట్వా నామృష్యత రణేఽర్జునః ॥ ౬౪ ॥

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