Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.109.27

प्रसर्पमाणा मेदिन्यां ते व्यरोचन्त मार्गणाः ।
अर्धप्रविष्टाः संरब्धा बिलानीव महोरगाः ॥ २७ ॥

prasarpamāṇā medinyāṃ te vyarocanta mārgaṇāḥ |
ardhapraviṣṭāḥ saṃrabdhā bilānīva mahoragāḥ || 27 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...Hear, O king, how the battle took place between Karna and Bhima which resembled an encounter between two elephants in the forest, desirous of slaying each other. The son of Vikartana...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.109.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Prasarpa, Medini, Tad, Yushmad, Vya, Margana, Ardha, Pravishta, Samrabdha, Bila, Iva, Mahoraga,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.109.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “prasarpamāṇā medinyāṃ te vyarocanta mārgaṇāḥ
  • prasarpam -
  • prasarpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prasarpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • āṇā -
  • medinyām -
  • medinī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • vya -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    vya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • arocanta -
  • ruc (verb class 1)
    [imperfect middle third plural]
  • mārgaṇāḥ -
  • mārgaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    mārgaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “ardhapraviṣṭāḥ saṃrabdhā bilānīva mahoragāḥ
  • ardha -
  • ardha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ardha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • praviṣṭāḥ -
  • praviṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    praviṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • saṃrabdhā* -
  • saṃrabdha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    saṃrabdhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bilānī -
  • bila (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    bil (verb class 6)
    [imperative active first single]
  • iva -
  • iva (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iva (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • mahoragāḥ -
  • mahoraga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.109.27

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.109.27 in Kannada sript:
ಪ್ರಸರ್ಪಮಾಣಾ ಮೇದಿನ್ಯಾಂ ತೇ ವ್ಯರೋಚನ್ತ ಮಾರ್ಗಣಾಃ ।
ಅರ್ಧಪ್ರವಿಷ್ಟಾಃ ಸಂರಬ್ಧಾ ಬಿಲಾನೀವ ಮಹೋರಗಾಃ ॥ ೨೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.109.27 in Bengali sript:
প্রসর্পমাণা মেদিন্যাং তে ব্যরোচন্ত মার্গণাঃ ।
অর্ধপ্রবিষ্টাঃ সংরব্ধা বিলানীব মহোরগাঃ ॥ ২৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.109.27 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રસર્પમાણા મેદિન્યાં તે વ્યરોચન્ત માર્ગણાઃ ।
અર્ધપ્રવિષ્ટાઃ સંરબ્ધા બિલાનીવ મહોરગાઃ ॥ ૨૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.109.27 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രസര്പമാണാ മേദിന്യാം തേ വ്യരോചന്ത മാര്ഗണാഃ ।
അര്ധപ്രവിഷ്ടാഃ സംരബ്ധാ ബിലാനീവ മഹോരഗാഃ ॥ ൨൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.109.27 in Telugu sript:
ప్రసర్పమాణా మేదిన్యాం తే వ్యరోచన్త మార్గణాః ।
అర్ధప్రవిష్టాః సంరబ్ధా బిలానీవ మహోరగాః ॥ ౨౭ ॥

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