Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.95.44

पार्ष्णिभिश्च कशाभिश्च ताडयन्तस्तुरंगमान् ।
जवमुत्तममास्थाय सर्वतः प्राद्रवन्भयात् ॥ ४४ ॥

pārṣṇibhiśca kaśābhiśca tāḍayantasturaṃgamān |
javamuttamamāsthāya sarvataḥ prādravanbhayāt || 44 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...equipped with golden wings. Then the grandson of Sini, desirous of seeing Dhananjaya, sped with great activity eight arrows at Kritavarman. That scorcher of foes, then, deeply pierced...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.95.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Parshni, Kasha, Tadayat, Turangama, Java, Uttamam, Uttama, Asthaya, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Pra, Prat, Ravat, Bhayat, Bhaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.95.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pārṣṇibhiśca kaśābhiśca tāḍayantasturaṃgamān
  • pārṣṇibhiś -
  • pārṣṇi (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kaśābhiś -
  • kaśā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tāḍayantas -
  • taḍ -> tāḍayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √taḍ], [vocative plural from √taḍ]
  • turaṅgamān -
  • turaṅgama (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “javamuttamamāsthāya sarvataḥ prādravanbhayāt
  • javam -
  • java (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    java (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    javā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • uttamam -
  • uttamam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    uttama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    uttama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    uttamā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • āsthāya -
  • āsthāya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • sarvataḥ -
  • sarvataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarvata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • prād -
  • pra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    pra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    prā -> prāt (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √prā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √prā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √prā class 2 verb]
  • ravan -
  • ru -> ravat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ru class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ru class 1 verb]
  • bhayāt -
  • bhayāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    bhaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.95.44

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.95.44 in Kannada sript:
ಪಾರ್ಷ್ಣಿಭಿಶ್ಚ ಕಶಾಭಿಶ್ಚ ತಾಡಯನ್ತಸ್ತುರಂಗಮಾನ್ ।
ಜವಮುತ್ತಮಮಾಸ್ಥಾಯ ಸರ್ವತಃ ಪ್ರಾದ್ರವನ್ಭಯಾತ್ ॥ ೪೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.95.44 in Bengali sript:
পার্ষ্ণিভিশ্চ কশাভিশ্চ তাডযন্তস্তুরংগমান্ ।
জবমুত্তমমাস্থায সর্বতঃ প্রাদ্রবন্ভযাত্ ॥ ৪৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.95.44 in Gujarati sript:
પાર્ષ્ણિભિશ્ચ કશાભિશ્ચ તાડયન્તસ્તુરંગમાન્ ।
જવમુત્તમમાસ્થાય સર્વતઃ પ્રાદ્રવન્ભયાત્ ॥ ૪૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.95.44 in Malayalam sript:
പാര്ഷ്ണിഭിശ്ച കശാഭിശ്ച താഡയന്തസ്തുരംഗമാന് ।
ജവമുത്തമമാസ്ഥായ സര്വതഃ പ്രാദ്രവന്ഭയാത് ॥ ൪൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.95.44 in Telugu sript:
పార్ష్ణిభిశ్చ కశాభిశ్చ తాడయన్తస్తురంగమాన్ ।
జవముత్తమమాస్థాయ సర్వతః ప్రాద్రవన్భయాత్ ॥ ౪౪ ॥

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