Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 113.19

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अपां पतिरभिक्रुद्धः पुत्रपौत्रबलान्वितः ।
आह्वयन्निव युद्धे स विस्फारितमहाधनुः ॥ १९ ॥

apāṃ patirabhikruddhaḥ putrapautrabalānvitaḥ |
āhvayanniva yuddhe sa visphāritamahādhanuḥ || 19 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 113.19 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (113.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pati, Abhikruddha, Putrapautra, Balanvita, Ahu, Ahva, Ayat, Iva, Yuddha, Vispharita, Mahadhanus,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 113.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “apāṃ patirabhikruddhaḥ putrapautrabalānvitaḥ ”
apām -
ap (noun, feminine)

[genitive plural]

ap (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

√pā (verb class 1)

[aorist active first single]

√pā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first single], [aorist active first single]

√pā (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first single]
patir -
pati (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

pati (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
abhikruddhaḥ -
abhikruddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
putrapautra -
putrapautra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
balānvitaḥ -
balānvita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “āhvayanniva yuddhe sa visphāritamahādhanuḥ ”
āhva -
āhū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

āhva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āhva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
ayann -
ayat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
yuddhe -
yuddha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

yuddha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

yuddhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]

√yudh -> yuddhā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
visphārita -
visphārita (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

visphārita (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
mahādhanuḥ -
mahādhanus (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

mahādhanus (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]