Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 85.20

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स तैः परिवृतो राजा दस्युभिः शलभैरिव ।
नानावेषधरैर्भीमैर्मत्रुरामभ्यवर्तत ॥ २० ॥

sa taiḥ parivṛto rājā dasyubhiḥ śalabhairiva |
nānāveṣadharairbhīmairmatrurāmabhyavartata || 20 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 85.20 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (85.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tad, Parivrita, Raja, Dasyu, Shalabha, Iva, Nanaveshadhara, Bhima, Asmad, Ama, Bha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 85.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sa taiḥ parivṛto rājā dasyubhiḥ śalabhairiva ”
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
taiḥ -
ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
parivṛto* -
parivṛta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
rājā* -
rāja (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

rājā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
dasyubhiḥ -
dasyu (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
śalabhair -
śalabha (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
Line 2: “nānāveṣadharairbhīmairmatrurāmabhyavartata ”
nānāveṣadharair -
nānāveṣadhara (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

nānāveṣadhara (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
bhīmair -
bhīma (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

bhīma (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
mat -
asmad (pronoun, none)

[ablative single]
rur -
ru (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
āma -
āma (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āma (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhya -
bhī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

bhā (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
avartata -
√vṛt (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second plural], [imperfect middle third single]