Maruta, Māruta, Maruṭā: 28 definitions

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1. Sanskrit
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Introduction:

Maruta means something in Buddhism, Pali, Hinduism, Sanskrit, Marathi, Hindi, biology. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

Maruta has 26 English definitions available.

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Sanskrit dictionary

[Deutsch Wörterbuch]

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Böhtlingk and Roth Grosses Petersburger Wörterbuch

Maruṭā (मरुटा):—f. = maruṇḍā [Śabdaratnāvalī im Śabdakalpadruma]

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Maruta (मरुत):—m.

1) Wind [VYĀḌI] bei [Bharata] zu [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 1, 58.] [Śabdakalpadruma] [VIKRAMĀDITYAKOŚA] bei [UJJVAL.] zu [Uṇādisūtra 1, 96.] dākṣiṇātya [KAVIRĀJA] ebend. mukha [Chezy’s Ausgabe des Śākuntala 63, 7] (wohl fehlerhaft für māruta) . —

2) ein Gott [VYĀḌI a. a. O.] —

3) Bignonia suaveolens Roxb. (ghaṇṭāpāṭali) [Śabdacandrikā im Śabdakalpadruma] —

4) Nomen proprium = marutta [Mahābhārata 5, 2946] (hier viell. pl. die Marut). ein Sohn Karaṃdhama’s [12, 8602.] Śineyu’s [Harivaṃśa 1975] (ed. Calc. marutta) . Śīghra’s [Viṣṇupurāṇa 387,] [Nalopākhyāna 28] (maru andere Autt.).

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Māruta (मारुत):—

1) adj. (f. ī) proparox.; in [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā], in den [BRĀHMAṆA] und später oxyt. [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 4, 36, Vārttika von Kātyāyana. 7.] gaṇa vimuktādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 2, 61.] den Marut gehörig, auf sie bezüglich u. s. w.: gaṇa [Ṛgveda 1, 14, 3. 5, 52, 13. 14.] viśaḥ [8, 12, 19.] śardhas [1, 37, 1. 5. 106, 1. 2, 11, 14.] [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 18, 45.] [Taittirīyabrāhmaṇa 2, 7, 2, 2.] [The Śatapathabrāhmaṇa 2, 5, 1, 12. 2, 10.] paśu [3, 9, 1, 17. 11, 5, 2, 3.] sūkta [Śāṅkhāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 11, 15, 10.] [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 40.] ṛc [BṚHADD.] in [Weber’s Indische Studien 1, 107.] sthāna [Mārkāṇḍeyapurāṇa 49, 78.] zum Winde in Beziehung stehend, aus ihm hervorgegangen: prāṇātman [Harivaṃśa 2191.] praviśya sarvabhūtāni yathā carati mārutaḥ . tathā cāraiḥ praveṣṭavyaṃ vratametaddhi mārutam .. [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 306.] [Spr. 1869.] —

2) m. a) Bez. Viṣṇu’s [Ṛgveda 1, 156, 4.] Rudra's [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 99, 5.] — b) ein Sohn der Marut [Vājasaneyisaṃhitā 5, 27] (Vāyu nach [Mahīdhara], marutputro dyutānanāmako devaḥ Comm. zu [Taittirīyasaṃhitā]). Ūrdhvanabhas [6, 16.] [Taittirīyasaṃhitā 6, 2, 10, 4. 3, 9, 6.] [Pañcaviṃśabrāhmaṇa 6, 4, 2. 17, 1, 7.] [Śāṅkhāyana’s Śrautasūtrāṇi 13, 12, 5.] Dyutāna [Weber’s Indische Studien 3, 459.] Nitāna [478.] — c) Wind (= marut) gaṇa prajñādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 4, 38.] [Amarakoṣa 1, 1, 1, 58. 3, 4, 1, 5.] [Hemacandra’s Abhidhānacintāmaṇi 1107.] [Halāyudha 1, 75.] [Kauśika’s Sūtra zum Atuarvaveda 141.] [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 9, 306.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 34, 18.] [Spr. 1869. 2189.] mārute vāti vā bhṛśam [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 4, 122. 11, 113.] [Yājñavalkya’s Gesetzbuch 1, 194. 197.] manomārutaraṃhas [Arjunasamāgama 4, 37.] [Mahābhārata 1, 5886.] [Suśruta 1, 130, 16.] [Spr. 2716.] [Raghuvaṃśa 2, 12. 34. 4, 55.] [Ṛtusaṃhāra 1, 19.] [KĀM. NĪTIS. 16, 32.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 59, 3. 86, 59. 89, 4.] der Gott des Windes [Manu’s Gesetzbuch 11, 121.] candrārkamārutāḥ [Mahābhārata 13, 308.] Hauch Śikṣā in [Weber’s Indische Studien 4, 106.] śvāsamārutaiḥ [Kathāsaritsāgara 46, 71.] puṣkara aus dem Rüssel eines Elephanten [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 67, 7.] Wind im Körper (medic.) [Suśruta 1, 152, 14. 2, 442, 2. 3.] roga [1, 161, 2.] kopana [193, 19.] [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka 2, 9.] Am Ende eines adj. comp. f. āḥ niśā sukhaśītamārutā [Mahābhārata 5, 7246.] śiśirīkṛta [Harivaṃśa 6544.] mukta (giriguhā) [Rāmāyaṇa 4, 25, 14.] — d) pl. die Marut (Kinder der Diti) [Mahābhārata 12, 12417.] [Rāmāyaṇa 1, 47, 4.] sg. Name eines der Marut [Mitākṣarā 142, 13.] ein Fürst der Marut (Volk?) gaṇa parśvādi zu [Pāṇini’s acht Bücher 5, 3, 117.] — e) Name des Agni: agnistu māruto nāma garbhādhāne vidhīyate [Gṛhyasaṃgrahapariśiṣṭa 1, 2.] — f) pl. Nomen proprium eines Volkes [Mahābhārata 6, 2083] (nach der Lesart der ed. Bomb., maḍaka ed. Calc.). —

3) f. ā Nomen proprium eines Frauenzimmers [HALL] in der Einl. zu [VĀSAVAD. 21 (vgl. 55).] —

4) f. ī (sc. diś oder vidiś) Nordwest [Varāhamihira’s Bṛhajjātaka S. 53, 118. 95, 23.] —

5) n. a) (sc. ṛkṣa oder nakṣatra) das Sternbild Svāti [Weber’s Indische Studien 5, 297.] — b) Name eines Sāman [Weber’s Indische Studien.3,229,a.] [LĀṬY.7,1,1.] — Vgl. ati, ūrdhva, dīrgha, paścānmāruta, puro, su .

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Sanskrit-Wörterbuch in kürzerer Fassung

Maruṭā (मरुटा):—f. eine Frau mit hoher Stirn.

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Maruta (मरुत):—m. —

1) Wind. —

2) *ein Gott. —

3) *Bignonia suaveolens. —

4) Nomen proprium verschiedener Männer.

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Māruta (मारुत):—(älter) und māruta —

1) Adj. (f. ī) — a) den Marut gehörig , auf sie bezüglich u.s.w. — b) zum Winde in Beziehung stehend , aus ihm hervorgegangen. —

2) m. — a) Bez. — α) Viṣṇu's. — β) Rudra's. — b) Patron. von marut. — c) Wind , Luft , der Windgott. Am Ende eines adj. Comp. f. ā. — d) Wind im Körper (m , odic.). — e) Hauch. — f) Pl. die Marut. — g) *ein Fürst der Marut. — h) ein best. Agni. — i) Nomen proprium — α) eines Marut. — β) Pl. eines Volkes [Mahābhārata 6,50,51.] —

3) f. mārutā Nomen proprium eines Frauenzimmers. —

4) f. mārutī Nordwest. —

5) n. — a) das Mondhaus Svāti. — b) Name eines Sāman.

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

Relevant text

Search found 77 books and stories containing Maruta, Māruta, Maruṭā, Mārutā, Ma-ruta, Mā-ruta, Marutā; (plurals include: Marutas, Mārutas, Maruṭās, Mārutās, rutas, Marutās). You can also click to the full overview containing English textual excerpts. Below are direct links for the most relevant articles:

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