Udanavarga [sanskrit]

by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words

The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).

आक्रोशान् वधबन्धांश् च योऽप्रदुष्टस् तितीक्षते ।
क्षान्ति व्रतबलोपेतं ब्रवीमि ब्राह्मणं हि तम् ॥ १८ ॥

ākrośān vadhabandhāṃś ca yo'praduṣṭas titīkṣate |
kṣānti vratabalopetaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam || 18 ||

The English translation of Verse 33.18 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (33.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Akrosha, Vadhabandha, Yah, Adushta, Titi, Kshanti, Vrata, Balopeta, Brahmana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 33.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ākrośān vadhabandhāṃś ca yo'praduṣṭas titīkṣate
  • ākrośān -
  • ākrośa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • vadhabandhāṃś -
  • vadhabandha (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yo' -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ap -
  • ap (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ra -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aduṣṭas -
  • aduṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • titī -
  • titi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    titi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    titi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • īkṣate -
  • īkṣ (verb class 1)
    [present middle third single]
  • Line 2: “kṣānti vratabalopetaṃ bravīmi brāhmaṇaṃ hi tam
  • kṣānti -
  • kṣānti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    kṣāntī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    kṣāntī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    kṣāntī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vrata -
  • vrata (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vrata (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • balopetam -
  • balopeta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    balopeta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    balopetā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bravīmi -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]
  • brāhmaṇam -
  • brāhmaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    brāhmaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    brāhmaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
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