Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 2.13.44

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क्षयित्वात्सर्वभावानां स्वर्गमानुष्ययोर्द्वयोः ।
सुखं नास्त्येव सलिलं मृगतृष्णास्विवैतयोः ॥ ४४ ॥

kṣayitvātsarvabhāvānāṃ svargamānuṣyayordvayoḥ |
sukhaṃ nāstyeva salilaṃ mṛgatṛṣṇāsvivaitayoḥ || 44 ||

They have given up all thoughts both of humanity and heaven (i. e. of both worlds), which are devoid of true felicity as the mirage is void of water.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.13.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kshayitva, Sarvabhava, Svarga, Ush, Dva, Dvayu, Sukham, Sukha, Nasti, Eva, Salila, Mrigatrishna, Iva, Eta, Etad, Esha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 2.13.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kṣayitvātsarvabhāvānāṃ svargamānuṣyayordvayoḥ ”
kṣayitvāt -
kṣayitva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
sarvabhāvān -
sarvabhāva (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ām -
ā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
svargam -
svarga (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

svarga (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

svargā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ān -
a (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
uṣya -
√uṣ -> uṣya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √uṣ]

√uṣ -> uṣya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √uṣ]

√vas -> uṣya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vas]

√vas -> uṣya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √vas]

uṣ (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
ayor -
a (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

ā (noun, feminine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

e (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]
dvayoḥ -
dva (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

dva (noun, neuter)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

dvā (noun, feminine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

dvayu (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

dvayu (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
Line 2: “sukhaṃ nāstyeva salilaṃ mṛgatṛṣṇāsvivaitayoḥ ”
sukham -
sukham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

sukha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

sukha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

sukhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
nāstye -
nāsti (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
salilam -
salila (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

salila (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

salilā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
mṛgatṛṣṇāsvi -
mṛgatṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)

[locative plural]
ivai -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
etayoḥ -
eta (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

eta (noun, neuter)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

etā (noun, feminine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

etad (noun, neuter)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

eṣā (noun, feminine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[genitive dual], [locative dual]