Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 6.9

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संधारयेयुस्तान् हस्तैर्युवानो मृष्टकुण्डलाः ।
सुवेशाश्चारुवसनाः शिक्षिता बहुधान्वहम् ॥ ९ ॥

saṃdhārayeyustān hastairyuvāno mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ |
suveśāścāruvasanāḥ śikṣitā bahudhānvaham || 9 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 6.9 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sandha, Hasta, Yuvan, Yuvana, Mrishtakundala, Suvesha, Caruvasana, Shikshita, Bahudha, Anvaham,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 6.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “saṃdhārayeyustān hastairyuvāno mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ ”
sandhā -
sandhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
rayeyus -
√ray (verb class 1)

[optative active third plural]
tān -
ta (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
hastair -
hasta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

hasta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
yuvāno* -
yuvan (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

√yu -> yuvāna (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √yu class 2 verb]

yuvāna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ -
mṛṣṭakuṇḍala (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mṛṣṭakuṇḍalā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “suveśāścāruvasanāḥ śikṣitā bahudhānvaham ”
suveśāś -
suveśa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

suveśā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
cāruvasanāḥ -
cāruvasanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
śikṣitā* -
śikṣita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

śikṣitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√śikṣ -> śikṣita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √śikṣ], [vocative plural from √śikṣ]

√śikṣ -> śikṣitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √śikṣ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √śikṣ], [vocative plural from √śikṣ], [accusative plural from √śikṣ]

√śak -> śikṣita (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √śak], [vocative plural from √śak]

√śak -> śikṣitā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √śak], [vocative plural from √śak], [accusative plural from √śak]
bahudhā -
bahudhā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
anvaham -
anvaham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023