Sahitya-kaumudi by Baladeva Vidyabhushana

by Gaurapada Dāsa | 2015 | 234,703 words

Baladeva Vidyabhusana’s Sahitya-kaumudi covers all aspects of poetical theory except the topic of dramaturgy. All the definitions of poetical concepts are taken from Mammata’s Kavya-prakasha, the most authoritative work on Sanskrit poetical rhetoric. Baladeva Vidyabhushana added the eleventh chapter, where he expounds additional ornaments from Visv...

उदाहरणम्,

udāharaṇam,

This is an example of prasāda-guṇa (clarity, satisfaction):

kope yathātilalitaṃ na tathā prasāde vaktraṃ vidhe satatam ātanu mānam asyāḥ |
ity ākalayya dayitasya vaco-vibhaṅgīṃ rādhā vivartita-vinamra-mukhī babhūva ||

kope—when there is anger; yathā—as; atilalitam—very charming; na tathā—not like that; prasāde—when there is serene (in good spirits); vaktram—visage (face); vidhe—O creator; satatam—continuously; ātanu—you should expand; mānam—pique; asyāḥ—Her; iti—(end of citation); ākalayya—after noticing (hearing); dayitasya—of the male beloved; vacaḥ—of speech; vibhaṅgīm—the crookedness; rādhā—Rādhā; vivartita—has turned around; vinamra—and is bowed; mukhī—one whose face; babhūva—became.

“Her visage is not as dazzling when She is in good spirits as when She is in a huff. O creator, you should always increase Her pique!” Hearing this cunning remark of Her beloved, Rādhā turned around and lowered Her face. (Alaṅkāra-kaustubha 6.32)

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: