Rig Veda (translation and commentary)

by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382

The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...

Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.

Rig Veda 9.64.15

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

पु॒ना॒नो दे॒ववी॑तय॒ इन्द्र॑स्य याहि निष्कृ॒तम् । द्यु॒ता॒नो वा॒जिभि॑र्य॒तः ॥
पुनानो देववीतय इन्द्रस्य याहि निष्कृतम् । द्युतानो वाजिभिर्यतः ॥
punāno devavītaya indrasya yāhi niṣkṛtam | dyutāno vājibhir yataḥ ||

English translation:

“Purified for the banquet of the gods, go to Indra's station radiant, collected together by the vigorous (worshippers).”

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): kaśyapaḥ [kaśyapa];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): pavamānaḥ somaḥ ;
Chandas (meter): gāyatrī;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

पु॒ना॒नः । दे॒वऽवी॑तये॑ । इन्द्र॑स्य । या॒हि॒ । निः॒ऽकृ॒तम् । द्यु॒ता॒नः । वा॒जिऽभिः॑ । य॒तः ॥
पुनानः । देववीतये । इन्द्रस्य । याहि । निःकृतम् । द्युतानः । वाजिभिः । यतः ॥
punānaḥ | deva-vītaye | indrasya | yāhi | niḥ-kṛtam | dyutānaḥ | vāji-bhiḥ | yataḥ

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 9.64.15 English analysis of grammar]

punāno < punānaḥ <

[verb noun], nominative, singular

“purify; filter; blow; purify; purge; sift.”

devavītaya < deva

[noun], masculine

“Deva; Hindu deity; king; deity; Indra; deva [word]; God; Jina; Viśvedevās; mercury; natural phenomenon; gambling.”

devavītaya < vītaye < vīti

[noun], dative, singular, feminine

indrasya < indra

[noun], genitive, singular, masculine

“Indra; leader; best; king; first; head; self; indra [word]; Indra; sapphire; fourteen; guru.”

yāhi <

[verb], singular, Present imperative

“go; enter (a state); travel; disappear; reach; come; campaign; elapse; arrive; drive; reach; leave; run; depart; ride.”

niṣkṛtam < niṣkṛta

[noun], accusative, singular, neuter

“place; rendezvous.”

dyutāno < dyutānaḥ < dyut

[verb noun], nominative, singular

“shine; inflame.”

vājibhir < vājibhiḥ < vājin

[noun], instrumental, plural, masculine

“horse; bird; seven; hero; achiever; aphrodisiac.”

yataḥ < yam

[verb noun], nominative, singular

“concentrate; grant; restrain; cause; control; offer; cover; raise.”

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