Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.35.8

केशिन्युवाच ।
इहैवास्स्व प्रतीक्षाव उपस्थाने विरोचन ।
सुधन्वा प्रातरागन्ता पश्येयं वां समागतौ ॥ ८ ॥

keśinyuvāca |
ihaivāssva pratīkṣāva upasthāne virocana |
sudhanvā prātarāgantā paśyeyaṃ vāṃ samāgatau || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...inattentive, the raving, the fatigued, the angry, the starving, the hasty, the covetous, the frightened, and the lustful. Therefore, he that is wise must eschew the company of these....

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.35.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Keshin, Keshini, Iha, Eva, Sva, Svan, Upasthana, Virocana, Sudhanvan, Sudhanu, Sudhanva, Pratara, Agantri, Pashya, Iyam, Idam, Yushmad, Samagata, Samagati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.35.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “keśinyuvāca
  • keśinyu -
  • keśinī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    keśin (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    keśin (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “ihaivāssva pratīkṣāva upasthāne virocana
  • ihai -
  • iha (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    iha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • evās -
  • eva (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    evā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sva -
  • sva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    svan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sva (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • pratīkṣāva -
  • upasthāne -
  • upasthāna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • virocana -
  • virocana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    virocana (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “sudhanvā prātarāgantā paśyeyaṃ vāṃ samāgatau
  • sudhanvā -
  • sudhanvan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    sudhanu (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    sudhanvā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prātarā -
  • prātara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • agantā -
  • agantṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    agantṛ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • paśye -
  • paśya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    paśya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    paśyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    paś -> paśya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb], [locative single from √paś class 10 verb]
    paś -> paśya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [locative single from √paś class 10 verb]
    paś -> paśyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √paś class 10 verb], [nominative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [vocative single from √paś class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √paś class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √paś class 10 verb]
    paś (verb class 10)
    [present passive first single]
  • iyam -
  • iyam (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    ī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • vām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative dual], [dative dual], [genitive dual]
  • samāgatau -
  • samāgata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    samāgati (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.35.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.35.8 in Kannada sript:
ಕೇಶಿನ್ಯುವಾಚ ।
ಇಹೈವಾಸ್ಸ್ವ ಪ್ರತೀಕ್ಷಾವ ಉಪಸ್ಥಾನೇ ವಿರೋಚನ ।
ಸುಧನ್ವಾ ಪ್ರಾತರಾಗನ್ತಾ ಪಶ್ಯೇಯಂ ವಾಂ ಸಮಾಗತೌ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.35.8 in Bengali sript:
কেশিন্যুবাচ ।
ইহৈবাস্স্ব প্রতীক্ষাব উপস্থানে বিরোচন ।
সুধন্বা প্রাতরাগন্তা পশ্যেযং বাং সমাগতৌ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.35.8 in Gujarati sript:
કેશિન્યુવાચ ।
ઇહૈવાસ્સ્વ પ્રતીક્ષાવ ઉપસ્થાને વિરોચન ।
સુધન્વા પ્રાતરાગન્તા પશ્યેયં વાં સમાગતૌ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.35.8 in Malayalam sript:
കേശിന്യുവാച ।
ഇഹൈവാസ്സ്വ പ്രതീക്ഷാവ ഉപസ്ഥാനേ വിരോചന ।
സുധന്വാ പ്രാതരാഗന്താ പശ്യേയം വാം സമാഗതൌ ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.35.8 in Telugu sript:
కేశిన్యువాచ ।
ఇహైవాస్స్వ ప్రతీక్షావ ఉపస్థానే విరోచన ।
సుధన్వా ప్రాతరాగన్తా పశ్యేయం వాం సమాగతౌ ॥ ౮ ॥

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