Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 1.73.23

उद्धृत्य चैनां तरसा तस्मात्कूपान्नराधिपः ।
आमन्त्रयित्वा सुश्रोणीं ययातिः स्वपुरं ययौ ॥ २३ ॥

uddhṛtya caināṃ tarasā tasmātkūpānnarādhipaḥ |
āmantrayitvā suśroṇīṃ yayātiḥ svapuraṃ yayau || 23 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...him, saying, 'Go and quickly bring Sarmishtha hither. Let her also accomplish what Devayani wishes.' "Vaisampayana continued, 'The maid-servant then repaired to Sarmishtha and told...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.73.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Uddhritya, Aina, Tarasa, Taras, Tasmat, Tad, Kupa, Ara, Adhipa, Sushroni, Yayati, Svapura, Yayi, Yayu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.73.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “uddhṛtya caināṃ tarasā tasmātkūpānnarādhipaḥ
  • uddhṛtya -
  • uddhṛtya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ainā -
  • aina (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • am -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    e (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • tarasā -
  • tarasā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    taras (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    taras (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    tarasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tasmāt -
  • tasmāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single]
  • kūpānn -
  • kūpa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • arā -
  • ara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    (verb class 5)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • adhipaḥ -
  • adhipa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    adhipā (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “āmantrayitvā suśroṇīṃ yayātiḥ svapuraṃ yayau
  • ā -
  • ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • mantrayitvā -
  • mantr -> mantrayitvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √mantr]
  • suśroṇīm -
  • suśroṇī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • yayātiḥ -
  • yayāti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • svapuram -
  • svapura (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • yayau -
  • yayi (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    yayi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    yayu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    yayu (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.73.23

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 1.73.23 in Kannada sript:
ಉದ್ಧೃತ್ಯ ಚೈನಾಂ ತರಸಾ ತಸ್ಮಾತ್ಕೂಪಾನ್ನರಾಧಿಪಃ ।
ಆಮನ್ತ್ರಯಿತ್ವಾ ಸುಶ್ರೋಣೀಂ ಯಯಾತಿಃ ಸ್ವಪುರಂ ಯಯೌ ॥ ೨೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 1.73.23 in Bengali sript:
উদ্ধৃত্য চৈনাং তরসা তস্মাত্কূপান্নরাধিপঃ ।
আমন্ত্রযিত্বা সুশ্রোণীং যযাতিঃ স্বপুরং যযৌ ॥ ২৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 1.73.23 in Gujarati sript:
ઉદ્ધૃત્ય ચૈનાં તરસા તસ્માત્કૂપાન્નરાધિપઃ ।
આમન્ત્રયિત્વા સુશ્રોણીં યયાતિઃ સ્વપુરં યયૌ ॥ ૨૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 1.73.23 in Malayalam sript:
ഉദ്ധൃത്യ ചൈനാം തരസാ തസ്മാത്കൂപാന്നരാധിപഃ ।
ആമന്ത്രയിത്വാ സുശ്രോണീം യയാതിഃ സ്വപുരം യയൌ ॥ ൨൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 1.73.23 in Telugu sript:
ఉద్ధృత్య చైనాం తరసా తస్మాత్కూపాన్నరాధిపః ।
ఆమన్త్రయిత్వా సుశ్రోణీం యయాతిః స్వపురం యయౌ ॥ ౨౩ ॥

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