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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.124.12
दृष्ट्वा च तां सभां दिव्यां दिव्यपुष्पफलान्विताम् ।
अश्वांस्तित्तिरकल्माषान्रत्नानि विविधानि च ॥ १२ ॥
dṛṣṭvā ca tāṃ sabhāṃ divyāṃ divyapuṣpaphalānvitām |
aśvāṃstittirakalmāṣānratnāni vividhāni ca || 12 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...Having gained his object, the weaker of the two parties should not again repose confidence on the stronger. One, should never trust a person who does not deserve to be trusted. Nor should one repose blind confidence...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.124.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sabha, Divi, Divya, Divyapushpa, Phalanvita, Ashva, Tittira, Kalmasha, Ratna, Ratnani, Vividha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.124.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “dṛṣṭvā ca tāṃ sabhāṃ divyāṃ divyapuṣpaphalānvitām ”
- dṛṣṭvā -
-
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dṛś]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tām -
-
tā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]sā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- sabhām -
-
sabhā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- divyām -
-
divī (noun, feminine)[locative single]divyā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- divyapuṣpa -
-
divyapuṣpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- phalānvitā -
-
phalānvita (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]phalānvita (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- am -
-
a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ā (noun, feminine)[adverb]e (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “aśvāṃstittirakalmāṣānratnāni vividhāni ca ”
- aśvāṃs -
-
aśva (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- tittira -
-
tittira (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- kalmāṣān -
-
kalmāṣa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- ratnāni -
-
ratnāni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]ratnāni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]ratnāni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ratna (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vividhāni -
-
vividha (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.124.12
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.12 in Kannada sript:
ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಚ ತಾಂ ಸಭಾಂ ದಿವ್ಯಾಂ ದಿವ್ಯಪುಷ್ಪಫಲಾನ್ವಿತಾಮ್ ।
ಅಶ್ವಾಂಸ್ತಿತ್ತಿರಕಲ್ಮಾಷಾನ್ರತ್ನಾನಿ ವಿವಿಧಾನಿ ಚ ॥ ೧೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.12 in Bengali sript:
দৃষ্ট্বা চ তাং সভাং দিব্যাং দিব্যপুষ্পফলান্বিতাম্ ।
অশ্বাংস্তিত্তিরকল্মাষান্রত্নানি বিবিধানি চ ॥ ১২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.12 in Gujarati sript:
દૃષ્ટ્વા ચ તાં સભાં દિવ્યાં દિવ્યપુષ્પફલાન્વિતામ્ ।
અશ્વાંસ્તિત્તિરકલ્માષાન્રત્નાનિ વિવિધાનિ ચ ॥ ૧૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.12 in Malayalam sript:
ദൃഷ്ട്വാ ച താം സഭാം ദിവ്യാം ദിവ്യപുഷ്പഫലാന്വിതാമ് ।
അശ്വാംസ്തിത്തിരകല്മാഷാന്രത്നാനി വിവിധാനി ച ॥ ൧൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.124.12 in Telugu sript:
దృష్ట్వా చ తాం సభాం దివ్యాం దివ్యపుష్పఫలాన్వితామ్ ।
అశ్వాంస్తిత్తిరకల్మాషాన్రత్నాని వివిధాని చ ॥ ౧౨ ॥