Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.29.115

उपातिष्ठन्त पशवः स्वयं तं संशितव्रतम् ।
ग्राम्यारण्या महात्मानं रन्तिदेवं यशस्विनम् ॥ ११५ ॥

upātiṣṭhanta paśavaḥ svayaṃ taṃ saṃśitavratam |
grāmyāraṇyā mahātmānaṃ rantidevaṃ yaśasvinam || 115 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...through the influence of Time. You have not been their slayer, nor this Bhima, nor Arjuna, nor the twins. It is Time that took away their life-breaths according to the great law of change. Time has neither mother...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.29.115). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Upa, Pashu, Svayam, Samshitavrata, Gramyaranya, Mahatman, Rantideva, Yashasvin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.29.115). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “upātiṣṭhanta paśavaḥ svayaṃ taṃ saṃśitavratam
  • upā -
  • upā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    upa (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    upa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upa (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
    upā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • atiṣṭhanta -
  • sthā (verb class 1)
    [imperfect middle third plural]
  • paśavaḥ -
  • paśu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • saṃśitavratam -
  • saṃśitavrata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    saṃśitavrata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    saṃśitavratā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “grāmyāraṇyā mahātmānaṃ rantidevaṃ yaśasvinam
  • grāmyāraṇyā* -
  • grāmyāraṇya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • mahātmānam -
  • mahātman (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • rantidevam -
  • rantideva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • yaśasvinam -
  • yaśasvin (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.29.115

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.29.115 in Kannada sript:
ಉಪಾತಿಷ್ಠನ್ತ ಪಶವಃ ಸ್ವಯಂ ತಂ ಸಂಶಿತವ್ರತಮ್ ।
ಗ್ರಾಮ್ಯಾರಣ್ಯಾ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾನಂ ರನ್ತಿದೇವಂ ಯಶಸ್ವಿನಮ್ ॥ ೧೧೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.29.115 in Bengali sript:
উপাতিষ্ঠন্ত পশবঃ স্বযং তং সংশিতব্রতম্ ।
গ্রাম্যারণ্যা মহাত্মানং রন্তিদেবং যশস্বিনম্ ॥ ১১৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.29.115 in Gujarati sript:
ઉપાતિષ્ઠન્ત પશવઃ સ્વયં તં સંશિતવ્રતમ્ ।
ગ્રામ્યારણ્યા મહાત્માનં રન્તિદેવં યશસ્વિનમ્ ॥ ૧૧૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.29.115 in Malayalam sript:
ഉപാതിഷ്ഠന്ത പശവഃ സ്വയം തം സംശിതവ്രതമ് ।
ഗ്രാമ്യാരണ്യാ മഹാത്മാനം രന്തിദേവം യശസ്വിനമ് ॥ ൧൧൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.29.115 in Telugu sript:
ఉపాతిష్ఠన్త పశవః స్వయం తం సంశితవ్రతమ్ ।
గ్రామ్యారణ్యా మహాత్మానం రన్తిదేవం యశస్వినమ్ ॥ ౧౧౫ ॥

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